Gin Flashcards

1
Q

What is Gin?

A

Gin is an alcoholic beverage obtained by distillation from a base of grain (wheat or barley)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How to be called a Gin?

A

The Spirit must have a predominant flavor of Juniper berries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the key ingredients?

A
  • Juniper berries
  • Type of grain
  • A variety of herbs, botanicals, spices (in different styles and flavors)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the common botanicals in Gin?

A
  • Citrus
  • Seeds
  • Rosemary
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the legal definitions of Gin?

A
  • An alcoholic beverage NO LESS THAN 40% ABV (bottled at not less than 80 degrees proof)
  • Gin produced by ORIGIN DISTILLATION or REDISTILLATION (distilled)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How many steps are there to produce the Gin?

A

There are 7 steps:
1. Heating (~78 degrees C)
2. Evaporation
3. Condensing
4. Botanicals
5. Re-distill (re-heat -> repeat 123)
6. Proofing
7. Bottling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How many styles of Gin?

A

There are 5 styles of Gin:
- London Dry Gin (min 37,5% ABV)
- Distilled Gin (min 37,5% ABV)
- Genever (min 30% ABV)
- Old Tom Gin
- Gin or Compound Gin (min 37,5% ABV)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the highest-quality gin you can produce?

A

London Dry Gin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the flavor of London Dry Gin?

A
  • Juniper
  • Coriander
  • Citrus
  • Pine (angelica, cassia root)
  • Sweet licorice
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Where does London Dry Gin often apply to?

A
  • Blended into cocktails
  • Serve with Tonic Water
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is Distilled Gin?

A

The redistilled Gin from the traditional one with other botanicals to add natural flavorings, essences and sugar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the flavors of Distilled Gin?

A
  • Juniper berry
  • Citrus
  • Cinnamon
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How does Distilled Gin be served?

A
  • Tonic
  • Fresh fruits
  • Blended into cocktails to add fruitiness and freshness
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is Juniper-flavored spirit?

A

The flavoring of Ethyl Alcohol of agriculture origin and grain spirit distilled with juniper berries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the other names for juniper-flavored spirit?

A

Wacholder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the flavors of juniper-flavored spirit?

A
  • Spicy
  • Earthy
  • Malty (like Whisky)
17
Q

How does juniper-flavored spirit be served?

A
  • Served in a flower shaped glass filled to the brim with beer
  • Blended into cocktails
18
Q

What is Old Tom Gin?

A

Gin which is slightly sweeter than London Dry, but slightly drier than the Dutch Jenever

19
Q

How does Old Tom Gin be served?

A

The Martinez ~ Tom Collins cocktail

20
Q

What are best techniques for Gin?

A
  • Stirring (no over stir otherwise the bubbles will disappear)
  • Shaker (no shake with carbonates inside otherwise it will explode)
21
Q

What should Gin mix with?

A
  • Botanical Balance:
    • Tonic
    • Juices
    • Fruits, vegetables, herbs
  • Vermouth
  • Soda
  • Ginger Ale
  • Sweet Liquors