Gilded Age Flashcards

1
Q

Why were the NEW immigrants not welcomed at first into the United States?

A

Job competition, Religious differences and cultural differences

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2
Q

Name three urban problems cities faced during this time and how they dealt with the problems

A

1-Housing: Have - extremely wealth, Have-Nots - poor

2-sanitation: a lot of trash

3- fire: limited water

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3
Q

What three things fueled economic growth?

A

Wealth, modern machinery, unlimited workforce

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4
Q

Mark Twain

A

Appears

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5
Q

George Williams

A

Founder of the YMCA

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6
Q

Jacob Riis

A

Exposed urban poverty

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7
Q

Henry Ford

A

Automobile

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8
Q

Populist party

A

Party of the working class

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9
Q

Horace Mann

A

Father of the public education

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10
Q

Thomas Nast

A

Drew political cartoons

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11
Q

Ulysses S. Grant

A

Everyone was corrupted less him

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12
Q

Andrew Carnegie

A

Steel

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13
Q

Cornelius Vanderbilt

A

Railroads

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14
Q

John D. Rockefeller

A

Oil

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15
Q

William Tweed

A

Owner of political machines

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16
Q

Monopoly

A

Total control of a market

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17
Q

Unions

A

To protect workers rights

18
Q

JP Morgan

A

Banking

19
Q

Stiles

A

Labor stops

20
Q

Muckrakers

A

Exposed the evil of society

21
Q

Robber Barons

A

Owner of Big business

22
Q

Gentlemen agreement

A

To limit Japanese immigration

23
Q

Assimilate

A

Adapt to the culture

24
Q

Ethics islands

A

Immigration communities

25
Q

Chinese exclusion act

A

Law that banned Chinese immigration

26
Q

Immigration act

A

Law that restricted immigration without evidence

27
Q

Ellis islands

A

Entrance center for immigrants

28
Q

Golden door

A

Opportunity and freedom

29
Q

Prohibition

A

Alcohol prohibition

30
Q

Emma Lazarus

A

American poet

31
Q

Capitalism

A

Economic system

32
Q

Graft

A

Political corruption

33
Q

Row houses

A

Have-Nots

34
Q

Nativism

A

Prioritize to native over immigrants

35
Q

Urbanization

A

Accelerated growth of cities

36
Q

Sweatshops

A

Factories with poor working conditions

37
Q

Angels island

A

San francisco

38
Q

Statue of Liberty

A

The golden door

39
Q

Mass transit

A

Public transport in cities

40
Q

Thomas Edison

A

Inventor of electricity

41
Q

Bourgeoisie

A

Private business owners