Gilded Age Flashcards

1
Q

Why were the NEW immigrants not welcomed at first into the United States?

A

Job competition, Religious differences and cultural differences

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2
Q

Name three urban problems cities faced during this time and how they dealt with the problems

A

1-Housing: Have - extremely wealth, Have-Nots - poor

2-sanitation: a lot of trash

3- fire: limited water

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3
Q

What three things fueled economic growth?

A

Wealth, modern machinery, unlimited workforce

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4
Q

Mark Twain

A

Appears

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5
Q

George Williams

A

Founder of the YMCA

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6
Q

Jacob Riis

A

Exposed urban poverty

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7
Q

Henry Ford

A

Automobile

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8
Q

Populist party

A

Party of the working class

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9
Q

Horace Mann

A

Father of the public education

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10
Q

Thomas Nast

A

Drew political cartoons

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11
Q

Ulysses S. Grant

A

Everyone was corrupted less him

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12
Q

Andrew Carnegie

A

Steel

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13
Q

Cornelius Vanderbilt

A

Railroads

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14
Q

John D. Rockefeller

A

Oil

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15
Q

William Tweed

A

Owner of political machines

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16
Q

Monopoly

A

Total control of a market

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17
Q

Unions

A

To protect workers rights

18
Q

JP Morgan

19
Q

Stiles

A

Labor stops

20
Q

Muckrakers

A

Exposed the evil of society

21
Q

Robber Barons

A

Owner of Big business

22
Q

Gentlemen agreement

A

To limit Japanese immigration

23
Q

Assimilate

A

Adapt to the culture

24
Q

Ethics islands

A

Immigration communities

25
Chinese exclusion act
Law that banned Chinese immigration
26
Immigration act
Law that restricted immigration without evidence
27
Ellis islands
Entrance center for immigrants
28
Golden door
Opportunity and freedom
29
Prohibition
Alcohol prohibition
30
Emma Lazarus
American poet
31
Capitalism
Economic system
32
Graft
Political corruption
33
Row houses
Have-Nots
34
Nativism
Prioritize to native over immigrants
35
Urbanization
Accelerated growth of cities
36
Sweatshops
Factories with poor working conditions
37
Angels island
San francisco
38
Statue of Liberty
The golden door
39
Mass transit
Public transport in cities
40
Thomas Edison
Inventor of electricity
41
Bourgeoisie
Private business owners