GI Quiz 9 Flashcards
The stomach has three parts, the upper part, the main portion, and the lower part the picture box is pointing to the lower part called the?
Pylorus
Where is the appendix located?
Attached to the cecum
Which organ of the digestive system lies on the upper left quadrant of the abdomen inferior to the diaphragm?
Stomach
Which condition is commonly known as a rumbling noise caused by the movement of gas in the intestines?
Borborygmus
The elementary canal extends from the?
Mouth to anus
The organs of digestive system are divided into organs of the alimentary canal and the accessory organs. Which of the following are accessory organs of the digestive system?
Liver, pancreas, salivary gland’s
All of the following or accessory organs of digestion except?
jejunum
Which is not major functions of the large intestine?
Production of glycogen, formation of chyme
The large intestine manufactures the following vitamins?
Vitamin K, vitamin B seven
The sublingual glands and their ducts are located?
On the floor of the mouth under the tongue
The major part of the large intestine is the?
Sigmoid colon which leads to the rectum
In this picture the box is pointing to the structure that is part of the biliary or a tree. What is the name of the structure?
Cystic duct
The throat consist of three parts which two are part of the digestive system?
Oropharynx and laryngopharynx
The inner surface of the small intestine contains millions of tiny finger like projections called?
Villi
The medical term for surgical removal of the ileus is called?
Elleectomy
Which of the following structures allows the stomach to increase in size?
Box 4
Food enters the stomach via the?
Cardiac sphincter
Which statement is true of the small intestine?
It ends at the ileocecal valve
Tina, the mother of a seven-year-old boy, was told by the pediatrician to provide meals that would afford the most opportunity for bone growth? Which food group does Tina need more of for her sons meals?
Vitamins
The box in the picture is playing to a ring like muscular structure that controls the flow of partially digested food from the stomach is called the?
Pyloric sphincter
A nurse is planning to monitor clients for dehydration following several episodes of vomiting and an increase in the clients temperature. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is dehydrated?
Urine specific gravity of 1.034
Which of the following helps to break down food in the stomach?
Hydrochloric acid
Which layer of the digestive tract is folded in small intestine to increase surface area for absorption?
Mucosa
The box in this picture is pointing to a gland that functions and both they just have an endocrine system. What is the name of this gland?
Pancreas
The ileocecal valve is a ring like muscle that separates ?
The small intestine and large intestine
Which structure is tasked with the passage of food and fluid from the mouth to the esophagus and prevents aspiration
Epiglottis
