GI pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

What is GORD?

A

symptoms or complications resulting from the reflux of gastric contents (acid, bile and pepsin) into the oesophagus and beyond

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2
Q

What are the symptoms of GORD?

A

heart burn, cough, laryngitis, asthma, dental erosion, dysphagia

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3
Q

What are the complications of GORD?

A

oesophagi’s, ulceration, haemorrhage (anaemia), strictures, barrett’s oeophagus

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4
Q

What are the risk factors for GORD?

A

older age, hiatus hernia, obesity, pregnancy, smoking, alcohol consumption

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5
Q

What are some medications that exacerbate GORD?

A

NSAID’s
B blockers
CCB
corticosteroids

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6
Q

How is GORD managed with lifestyle modifications?

A
Weight loss
avoiding trigger foods
eating smaller meals
eating earlie
reduced alcohol/caffeine
stop smoking
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7
Q

How is GORD managed pharmocologically?

A

PPI - provides rapid relief and healing in many people

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