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Gastrointestinal system > GI Pathology 1 > Flashcards

GI Pathology 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of regional abdominal pain - Right hydrochondriac region.

A
  • Pancreatits
  • Ulcer (gastic)
  • Gallstones
  • Billiary colic
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2
Q

Causes of regioinal abdominal pain - Epigastric region

A
  • Heartburn
  • Pancreatitis
  • Ulcer (gastric)
  • Gallstones
  • Epigastric hernia
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3
Q

Causes of regioinal abdominal pain - Left hypochondriac region

A
  • Pancreatitis
  • Ulcer (gastric or duodenal)
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4
Q

Causes of regioinal abdominal pain - Left lumber region

A
  • Kidney stones
  • Urinary tract infection
  • Constipation
  • Inflamatory bowel disease (IBD)
  • Diverticular disease
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5
Q

Causes of regioinal abdominal pain - Umbilical region

A
  • Gastric ulcer
  • Early stages of appendicitis
  • Aortic aneurysm
  • Ruptured aortic aneurysm
  • Pancreatitis
  • IBD
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6
Q

Causes of regioinal abdominal pain - Right lumbar region

A
  • Kidney stones
  • Urinary tract infection
  • Constipation
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7
Q

Causes of regioinal abdominal pain - Left iliac region

A
  • Diverticular disease
  • IBD
  • Ectopic pregnancy
  • Ovarian torsion
  • Inguinal hernias
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8
Q

Causes of regioinal abdominal pain - Hypogastric region

A
  • Appendicitis
  • Diverticular disease
  • IBD
  • Urinary tract infection
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9
Q

Causes of regioinal abdominal pain - Right iliac region

A
  • Appendicitis
  • Ectopic pregnancy
  • Ovarian torsion
  • Inguinal or femora hernias
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10
Q

Causes of an upper GI bleed

A
  • Oesophageal varices
  • Mallory-Weiss tear
  • Gastritis
  • Peptic ulcers
  • Malignancy
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11
Q

Causes of lower GI bleed

A
  • Haemorrhoids
  • Diverticulitis
  • IBD
  • Polyps
  • Angiodyplasia
  • Infectious diarrhoea
  • Malignancy
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12
Q

Causes of gastrointestinal inflammation

A
  • Gastritis
  • Irritable bowel syndrome
  • Appendicitis
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
    • Ulcerative colitis
    • Crohn’s disease
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13
Q

Causes of gastrointestial malabsorption

A

Remember These Definately Cause Absorption Problems:

  • Tropical sprue
  • Disaccharide deficiency
  • Coeliac disease and Crohn’s disease
  • A-beta-lipoproteinaemia
  • Pancreatic insufficiency
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Gastrointestinal system (7 decks)

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