GI Hormones Flashcards

1
Q

Gastrin:
Site of secretion
Stimulus
Action

A

G cells of antrum, duodenum, jejunum

Protein, distention, nerve

Stimulates gastric acid secretion, mucosal growth

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2
Q

Cholecystokinen (CCK):
Site of secretion
Stimulus
Action

A

I cells of duodenum, jejunum, ileum

Protein, fat and acid

Stimulates pancreatic enzyme secretion, pancreatic bicarb secretion, gallbladder contraction, growth of exocrine pancreas
Inhibits gastric emptying

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3
Q

Secretin:
Site of secretion
Stimulus
Action

A

S cells of duodenum, jejunum, ileum

Acid, fat

Stimulates pepsin secretion, pancreatic bicarb secretion, biliary bicarb secretion, growth of exocrine pancreas
Inhibits gastric acid secretion

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4
Q

Gastric inhibitory peptide (GIP):
Site of secretion
Stimulus
Action

A

K cells of duodenum and jejunum

Protein, fat, carbs

Stimualtes insulin release
Inhibits gastric acid secretion

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5
Q

Motilin:
Site of secretion
Stimulus
Action

A

M cells of duodenum and jejunum

Fat, acid, nerve

Stimulates gastric motility, intestinal motility

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