GI histology Flashcards
what kind of epithelium is found in the oesophagus?
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stratified squamous epithelium
what does stratified mean?
in layers
why is the oesophagus epithelium stratified?
layers for protection
what do all epithelia rest on?
a basement membrane
What is lamina propria and what two layers is it between in the oesophagus?
a connective tissue layer with blood vessels between the epithelium and muscularis mucosa
what 3 layers are part of the mucosa in the oesophagus?
epithelium lamina propria muscularis mucosa
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whats in the submucosa of the oesophagus?
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connective tissue layer with mucus glands and blood vessels
how many layers of muscle fibres in the oesophagus?
2
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What is the muscular layer in the oesophagus for?
peristalsis
what are the 4 basic types of tissue?
Muscle
connective
nervous
epithelial
how many layers in the epidermis?
5
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what are the layers found through the gut tube?
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difference between serosa and adventitia ?
Serosa is the outer layer for intraperitoneal structures
Adventitia for retroperitoneal
what is this?
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small intestine
we can tell because the villi have gaps between them for secretory cells
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what kind of epithelium does the small intestine have?
simple columnar epithelium