Gastric motility pancreas function Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 4 main parts of the stomach/

A

cardia
fundus
body
pylorus

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2
Q

what’s part of the pylorus?

A

pyloric sphincter
antrum
pyloric canal

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3
Q

where is the cardia region of the stomach?

A

point where the oesophagus connects to the stomach.

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4
Q

where is the fundus region of the stomach?

A

its the dome shaped part to the left of the cardia and inferior to the diaphragm

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5
Q

where’s the body of the stomach?

A

its the main central part of the stomach and has thin muscle

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6
Q

compare the muscle of the body to the antrum

A

body - thin -weak contraction

antrum- thick - strong contraction and mixing as it has the oblique muscle layer

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7
Q

does the gastric content enter the duodenum in small quantities or large?

A

small

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8
Q

where are the gut pacemaker cells located?

A

in the longitudinal muscle layer of the stomach

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9
Q

how are the pacemaker cells connected?

A

by gap junctions

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