GI Flashcards

1
Q

Management of mild Crohn’s

A

Induce remission:

  1. Pred
  2. 5-asa (sulphasalzine, mesalazine)
  3. Mercaptopurine, azathioprine
  4. Inflixumab

Maintain remission:

  1. 5-asa
  2. Methotrexate
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2
Q

Management of mild/mod UC

A

Induce remission:
Topical 5-asa +/- pred

Maintaining remission:
5-asa

Surgery:
Sub total colectomy
Total proctocolectomy

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3
Q

Truelove and Witt criteria

A

Assessing severity of UC

Mild: <4 bowel movements per day
Mod: 4-6
Severe: 
>6
Pyrexia
Anaemia
ESR >30
HR >90
Visible blood
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4
Q

Extra intestinal manifestations of IBD

A

MSK:
Arthritis
Clubbing
MBD

Skin:
Erythema no do sum
Pyoderma gangrenosum

Eyes:
Episcleritis
Scleritis
Anterior uveitis

HPB:
Primary sclerosis cholangitis -> Ca
Gall stones

Renal stones

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5
Q

Investigations for IBD

A

Bloods: FBC, LFT, ESR, CRP, clotting, albumin

Imaging:
AXR
Colonoscopy + biopsies

Stool sample:
MC+S
Faecal calprotectin

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