GI Flashcards
1
Q
bird beak appearance
A
achalasia
2
Q
lumbar or umbilical redness
A
pancreatitis
3
Q
causes of pancreatitis
A
GET SMASHED: Gallstones ethanol trauma steroids mumps autoimmune scorpions hyperlipidaemia/hypercalcaemia ERCP drugs
4
Q
murphys sign positive
A
cholecystits
5
Q
pale stools/jaundice/abdo pain
A
biliary obstruction
6
Q
abdo distention, caput medusa, shifting dullness
A
= portal hypertension + ascites
7
Q
pyoderma gangrenosum, erythema nodosum
A
crohns/UC
8
Q
tinkling bowel sounds
A
bowel obstruction
9
Q
vesicular rash + weight loss
A
coeliacs
10
Q
virchows node (left supra-clavicular)
A
gastric cancer
11
Q
urea breath test
A
H pylori
12
Q
13C breath test
A
bacterial over growth
13
Q
rice water stool
A
cholera
14
Q
primary biliary cirrhosis Ab
A
anti mitochondrial Ab (AMA)
15
Q
autoimmune hepatitis
A
anti smooth muscle Ab (ASMA)