GI

Question 1

Shigella

Answer 1

usually in daycare patients
- bloody diarrhea + fever

Question 2

Acute Mesenteric Ischemia

Answer 2

• POOP to exam
• CT angiogram of the abdomen
• Management: fluids, decompression, Abx
• Tx: surgery

Question 3

Most common type of gastric lymphoma

Answer 3

MALT lymphoma caused by H. Pylori

Question 4

Abx choice for acute cholangitis

Answer 4

pip-tazo (want gram-negative and anaerobic coverage)

Question 5

Posterior chapman point for appendix

Answer 5

transverse process of T11

Question 6

IBD cause of appendicitis

Answer 6

lymphoid hyperplasia

Question 7

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia

Answer 7

Associated with lung hypoplasia

Question 8

Malaria is transmitted by?

Answer 8

Anopheles mosquito

Question 9

Opioid induced constipation tx

Answer 9

Peripherally acting Mu-opioid receptor antagonist
- methylnaltrexone

Question 10

Diagnose pancreatic cancer

Answer 10

ERCP with endoscopic US

Question 11

Focal Nodular Hyperplasia

Answer 11

solid liver lesion most commonly in women.
- stellate star appearance

Question 12

CMV esophagitis tx

Answer 12

ganciclovir

Question 13

Achalasia tx

Answer 13

myotomy with partial fundoplication

Question 14

MC pathogen to cause ascending cholangitis

Answer 14

E. Coli

Question 15

Tx for Yeserina

Answer 15

cipro