Getting Started with Quantitative Research Flashcards
1
Q
Theory
A
- Integrates related knowledge logically.
- Accounts for observed facts.
- Allows predictions about unobserved phenomena.
2
Q
Description
A
- Informs about an object’s appearance and presentation.
3
Q
Prediction
A
- Describes future outcomes based on past experiences.
3
Q
Explanation
A
- Understands reasons for events beyond description and prediction.
- Identifies causal factors.
4
Q
Research Idea
A
- Selects a general topic and reviews literature for unanswered questions.
5
Q
Covariation of Events
A
- Indicates a correlation between variables.
6
Q
Time Order Relationships
A
- Determines changes over time in event covariation.
7
Q
Eliminate Other Possible Causes
A
- Excludes variables to observe individual effects.
8
Q
Manipulate the Factors
A
- Purposefully changes variable values.
9
Q
Form a Hypothesis
A
- Briefly describes expected findings.
- May describe relationships between variables or patterns/effects.
10
Q
Define our Variables and Measures
A
Variables: Factors that can change or vary in a study.
Measures: Methods used to quantify or assess the variables
10
Q
Identify Participants
A
- Determines the people involved in the study.
11
Q
Evaluate the Data
A
- Reviews information for accuracy and completeness.
11
Q
Research Strategy
A
- Determines the most effective research design.
12
Q
Research Design
A
- Specifies methods for data collection, analysis, and interpretation.