Gerund Flashcards
Use this deck to learn the gerunds of the most common verbs in Portuguese. The gerund is essentially the "-ing" verb form in English.
1
Q
Provide the gerund:
ser
to be
A
sendo
2
Q
Provide the gerund:
estar
to be
A
estando
3
Q
Provide the gerund:
haver
there to be (impersonal), will (personal)
A
havendo
4
Q
Provide the gerund:
ter
to have
A
tendo
5
Q
Provide the gerund:
querer
to want
A
querendo
6
Q
Provide the gerund:
poder
to be able to
A
podendo
7
Q
Provide the gerund:
dever
must, to owe
A
devendo
8
Q
Provide the gerund:
fazer
to do, to make
A
fazendo
9
Q
Provide the gerund:
saber
to know
A
sabendo
10
Q
Provide the gerund:
compreender
to understand
A
compreendendo
11
Q
Provide the gerund:
entender
to understand
A
entendendo
12
Q
Provide the gerund:
perceber
to understand
A
percebendo
13
Q
Provide the gerund:
pensar
to think
A
pensando
14
Q
Provide the gerund:
dizer
to say
A
dizendo
15
Q
Provide the gerund:
contar
to tell, to count
A
contando
16
Q
Provide the gerund:
conversar
to talk
A
conversando
17
Q
Provide the gerund:
falar
to speak
A
falando
18
Q
Provide the gerund:
ouvir
to hear
A
ouvindo
19
Q
Provide the gerund:
ver
to see
A
vendo
20
Q
Provide the gerund:
olhar
to look
A
olhando
21
Q
Provide the gerund:
observar
to observe
A
observando
22
Q
Provide the gerund:
sentir
to feel
A
sentindo
23
Q
Provide the gerund:
tocar
to touch, to play
A
tocando
24
Q
Provide the gerund:
gostar
to like
A
gostando
25
# Provide the **gerund**:
**preferir**
| *to prefer*
**preferindo**
26
# Provide the **gerund**:
**escolher**
| *to choose*
**escolhendo**
27
# Provide the **gerund**:
**definir**
| *to define*
**definindo**
28
# Provide the **gerund**:
**determinar**
| *to determine*
**determinando**
29
# Provide the **gerund**:
**apontar**
| *to point*
**apontando**
30
# Provide the **gerund**:
**indicar**
| *to indicate*
**indicando**
31
# Provide the **gerund**:
**perguntar**
| *to ask*
**perguntando**
32
# Provide the **gerund**:
**responder**
| *to answer*
**respondendo**
33
# Provide the **gerund**:
**ficar**
| *to stay*
**ficando**
34
# Provide the **gerund**:
**permanecer**
| *to stay*
**permanecendo**
35
# Provide the **gerund**:
**ir**
| *to go*
**indo**
36
# Provide the **gerund**:
**vir**
| *to come*
**vindo**
37
# Provide the **gerund**:
**chegar**
| *to arrive, to suffice*
**chegando**
38
# Provide the **gerund**:
**partir**
| *to leave, to break*
**partindo**
39
# Provide the **gerund**:
**abandonar**
| *to abandon*
**abandonando**
40
# Provide the **gerund**:
**deixar**
| *to leave, to let*
**deixando**
41
# Provide the **gerund**:
**aproximar**
| *to come closer, to approximate*
**aproximando**
42
# Provide the **gerund**:
**afastar**
| *to move away*
**afastando**
43
# Provide the **gerund**:
**regressar**
| *to come back*
**regressando**
44
# Provide the **gerund**:
**passar**
| *to pass*
**passando**
45
# Provide the **gerund**:
**levar**
| *to take*
**levando**
46
# Provide the **gerund**:
**trazer**
| *to bring*
**trazendo**
47
# Provide the **gerund**:
**pedir**
| *to request*
**pedindo**
48
# Provide the **gerund**:
**mandar**
| *to order*
**mandando**
49
# Provide the **gerund**:
**dar**
| *to give*
**dando**
50
# Provide the **gerund**:
**oferecer**
| *to offer*
**oferecendo**
51
# Provide the **gerund**:
**entregar**
| *to deliver*
**entregando**
52
# Provide the **gerund**:
**enviar**
| *to send*
**enviando**
53
# Provide the **gerund**:
**receber**
| *to receive*
**recebendo**
54
# Provide the **gerund**:
**precisar**
| *to need*
**precisando**
55
# Provide the **gerund**:
**usar**
| *to use*
**usando**
56
# Provide the **gerund**:
**utilizar**
| *to use*
**utilizando**
57
# Provide the **gerund**:
**tomar**
| *to take*
**tomando**
58
# Provide the **gerund**:
**possuir**
| *to possess*
**possuindo**
59
# Provide the **gerund**:
**manter**
| *to maintain*
**mantendo**
60
# Provide the **gerund**:
**entrar**
| *to enter*
**entrando**
61
# Provide the **gerund**:
**sair**
| *to leave*
**saindo**
62
# Provide the **gerund**:
**abrir**
| *to open*
**abrindo**
63
# Provide the **gerund**:
**fechar**
| *to close*
**fechando**
64
# Provide the **gerund**:
**ligar**
| *to turn on, to phone*
**ligando**
65
# Provide the **gerund**:
**desligar**
| *to turn off*
**desligando**
66
# Provide the **gerund**:
**pôr**
| *to put*
**pondo**
67
# Provide the **gerund**:
**colocar**
| *to put*
**colocando**
68
# Provide the **gerund**:
**meter**
| *to put*
**metendo**
69
# Provide the **gerund**:
**juntar**
| *to gather, to join*
**juntando**
70
# Provide the **gerund**:
**reunir**
| *to gather, to meet, to reunite*
**reunindo**
71
# Provide the **gerund**:
**tirar**
| *to take*
**tirando**
72
# Provide the **gerund**:
**tornar**
| *to turn, to repeat*
**tomando**
73
# Provide the **gerund**:
**voltar**
| *to return, to turn, to repeat*
**voltando**
74
# Provide the **gerund**:
**virar**
| *to turn*
**virando**
75
# Provide the **gerund**:
**começar**
| *to start*
**começando**
76
# Provide the **gerund**:
**iniciar**
| *to start*
**iniciando**
77
# Provide the **gerund**:
**parar**
| *to stop*
**parando**
78
# Provide the **gerund**:
**concluir**
| *to conclude*
**concluindo**
79
# Provide the **gerund**:
**acabar**
| *to finish*
**acabando**
80
# Provide the **gerund**:
**terminar**
| *to finish*
**terminando**
81
# Provide the **gerund**:
**continuar**
| *to continue*
**continuando**
82
# Provide the **gerund**:
**esperar**
| *to wait*
**esperando**
83
# Provide the **gerund**:
**repetir**
| *to repeat*
**repetindo**
84
# Provide the **gerund**:
**subir**
| *to ascend*
**subindo**
85
# Provide the **gerund**:
**descer**
| *to descend*
**descendo**
86
# Provide the **gerund**:
**atravessar**
| *to cross*
**atravessando**
87
# Provide the **gerund**:
**levantar**
| *to lift, to raise*
**levantando**
88
# Provide the **gerund**:
**lançar**
| *to throw, to launch*
**lançando**
89
# Provide the **gerund**:
**atingir**
| *to hit, to attain*
**atingindo**
90
# Provide the **gerund**:
**bater**
| *to hit*
**batendo**
91
# Provide the **gerund**:
**aumentar**
| *to increase, to raise*
**aumentando**
92
# Provide the **gerund**:
**estender**
| *to extend*
**estendendo**
93
# Provide the **gerund**:
**baixar**
| *to lower*
**baixando**
94
# Provide the **gerund**:
**faltar**
| *to lack, to skip*
**faltando**
95
# Provide the **gerund**:
**bastar**
| *to suffice, to be enough*
**bastando**
96
# Provide the **gerund**:
**acrescentar**
| *to add*
**acrescentando**
97
# Provide the **gerund**:
**incluir**
| *to include*
**incluindo**
98
# Provide the **gerund**:
**retirar**
| *to remove*
**retirando**
99
# Provide the **gerund**:
**reduzir**
| *to reduce*
**reduzindo**
100
# Provide the **gerund**:
**dividir**
| *to divide*
**dividindo**
101
# Provide the **gerund**:
**completar**
| *to complete*
**completando**
102
# Provide the **gerund**:
**avançar**
| *to move forward*
**avançando**
103
# Provide the **gerund**:
**recuar**
| *to move backward*
**recuando**
104
# Provide the **gerund**:
**mostrar**
| *to show*
**mostrando**
105
# Provide the **gerund**:
**esconder**
| *to hide*
**escondendo**
106
# Provide the **gerund**:
**conter**
| *to contain*
**contendo**
107
# Provide the **gerund**:
**deitar**
| *to lie*
**deitando**
108
# Provide the **gerund**:
**erguer**
| *to rise, to raise, to lift*
**erguendo**
109
# Provide the **gerund**:
**acordar**
| *to wake up*
**acordando**
110
# Provide the **gerund**:
**dormir**
| *to sleep*
**dormindo**
111
# Provide the **gerund**:
**rir**
| *to laugh*
**rindo**
112
# Provide the **gerund**:
**chorar**
| *to cry*
**chorando**
113
# Provide the **gerund**:
**gritar**
| *to shout, to scream*
**gritando**
114
# Provide the **gerund**:
**discutir**
| *to discuss, to argue*
**discutindo**
115
# Provide the **gerund**:
**sorrir**
| *to smile*
**sorrindo**
116
# Provide the **gerund**:
**sentar**
| *to sit*
**sentando**
117
# Provide the **gerund**:
**comer**
| *to eat*
**comendo**
118
# Provide the **gerund**:
**servir**
| *to serve*
**servindo**
119
# Provide the **gerund**:
**almoçar**
| *to have lunch*
**almoçando**
120
# Provide the **gerund**:
**jantar**
| *to have dinner*
**jantando**
121
# Provide the **gerund**:
**beber**
| *to drink*
**bebendo**
122
# Provide the **gerund**:
**limpar**
| *to clean*
**limpando**
123
# Provide the **gerund**:
**andar**
| *to walk*
**andando**
124
# Provide the **gerund**:
**correr**
| *to run*
**correndo**
125
# Provide the **gerund**:
**cair**
| *to fall*
**caindo**
126
# Provide the **gerund**:
**caminhar**
| *to walk*
**caminhando**
127
# Provide the **gerund**:
**dirigir**
| *to drive, to direct*
**dirigindo**
128
# Provide the **gerund**:
**estacionar**
| *to park*
**estacionando**
129
# Provide the **gerund**:
**vestir**
| *to dress*
**vestindo**
130
# Provide the **gerund**:
**morar**
| *to inhabit*
**morando**
131
# Provide the **gerund**:
**mudar**
| *to change*
**mudando**
132
# Provide the **gerund**:
**viajar**
| *to travel*
**viajando**
133
# Provide the **gerund**:
**buscar**
| *to search*
**buscando**
134
# Provide the **gerund**:
**pegar**
| *to grab*
**pegando**
135
# Provide the **gerund**:
**desejar**
| *to wish*
**desejando**
136
# Provide the **gerund**:
**pretender**
| *to intend*
**pretendendo**
137
# Provide the **gerund**:
**aproveitar**
| *to take advantage of, to use*
**aproveitando**
138
# Provide the **gerund**:
**comprar**
| *to buy*
**comprando**
139
# Provide the **gerund**:
**adquirir**
| *to acquire*
**adquirindo**
140
# Provide the **gerund**:
**vender**
| *to sell*
**vendendo**
141
# Provide the **gerund**:
**substituir**
| *to substitute*
**substituindo**
142
# Provide the **gerund**:
**custar**
| *to cost*
**custando**
143
# Provide the **gerund**:
**pagar**
| *to pay*
**pagando**
144
# Provide the **gerund**:
**valer**
| *to be worth*
**valendo**
145
# Provide the **gerund**:
**guardar**
| *to save, to keep*
**guardando**
146
# Provide the **gerund**:
**devolver**
| *to give back*
**devolvendo**
147
# Provide the **gerund**:
**fotografar**
| *to photograph*
**fotografando**
148
# Provide the **gerund**:
**cantar**
| *to sing*
**cantando**
149
# Provide the **gerund**:
**dançar**
| *to dance*
**dançando**
150
# Provide the **gerund**:
**representar**
| *to act, to represent*
**representando**
151
# Provide the **gerund**:
**compor**
| *to compose*
**compondo**
152
# Provide the **gerund**:
**escrever**
| *to write*
**escrevendo**
153
# Provide the **gerund**:
**ler**
| *to read*
**lendo**
154
# Provide the **gerund**:
**trabalhar**
| *to work*
**trabalhando**
155
# Provide the **gerund**:
**estudar**
| *to study*
**estudando**
156
# Provide the **gerund**:
**ensinar**
| *to teach*
**ensinando**
157
# Provide the **gerund**:
**aprender**
| *to learn*
**aprendendo**
158
# Provide the **gerund**:
**pesquisar**
| *to research*
**pesquisando**
159
# Provide the **gerund**:
**procurar**
| *to search*
**procurando**
160
# Provide the **gerund**:
**tentar**
| *to try*
**tentando**
161
# Provide the **gerund**:
**conseguir**
| *to get, can*
**conseguindo**
162
# Provide the **gerund**:
**prometer**
| *to promise*
**prometendo**
163
# Provide the **gerund**:
**cumprir**
| *to fulfill*
**cumprindo**
164
# Provide the **gerund**:
**alcançar**
| *to reach, to attain*
**alcançando**
165
# Provide the **gerund**:
**obter**
| *to obtain*
**obtendo**
166
# Provide the **gerund**:
**realizar**
| *to accomplish*
**realizando**
167
# Provide the **gerund**:
**descobrir**
| *to discover*
**descobrindo**
168
# Provide the **gerund**:
**achar**
| *to find, to think*
**achando**
169
# Provide the **gerund**:
**encontrar**
| *to find, to meet*
**encontrando**
170
# Provide the **gerund**:
**conhecer**
| *to know, to meet*
**conhecendo**
171
# Provide the **gerund**:
**reconhecer**
| *to recognize, to admit*
**reconhecendo**
172
# Provide the **gerund**:
**cumprimentar**
| *to greet*
**cumprimentando**
173
# Provide the **gerund**:
**agradecer**
| *to thank*
**agradecendo**
174
# Provide the **gerund**:
**apresentar**
| *to present*
**apresentando**
175
# Provide the **gerund**:
**chamar**
| *to call*
**chamando**
176
# Provide the **gerund**:
**visitar**
| *to visit*
**visitando**
177
# Provide the **gerund**:
**convidar**
| *to invite*
**convidando**
178
# Provide the **gerund**:
**telefonar**
| *to phone*
**telefonando**
179
# Provide the **gerund**:
**marcar**
| *to mark, to schedule*
**marcando**
180
# Provide the **gerund**:
**cancelar**
| *to cancel*
**cancelando**
181
# Provide the **gerund**:
**acontecer**
| *to happen*
**acontecendo**
182
# Provide the **gerund**:
**ocorrer**
| *to occur*
**ocorrendo**
183
# Provide the **gerund**:
**aparecer**
| *to appear*
**aparecendo**
184
# Provide the **gerund**:
**surgir**
| *to appear*
**surgindo**
185
# Provide the **gerund**:
**desaparecer**
| *to disappear*
**desaparecendo**
186
# Provide the **gerund**:
**parecer**
| *to seem*
**parecendo**
187
# Provide the **gerund**:
**jogar**
| *to play*
**jogando**
188
# Provide the **gerund**:
**ganhar**
| *to win*
**ganhando**
189
# Provide the **gerund**:
**vencer**
| *to win*
**vencendo**
190
# Provide the **gerund**:
**perder**
| *to lose*
**perdendo**
191
# Provide the **gerund**:
**empatar**
| *to tie, to stall*
**empatando**
192
# Provide the **gerund**:
**lembrar**
| *to remember*
**lembrando**
193
# Provide the **gerund**:
**esquecer**
| *to forget*
**esquecendo**
194
# Provide the **gerund**:
**formar**
| *to form, to instruct*
**formando**
195
# Provide the **gerund**:
**transformar**
| *to transform*
**transformando**
196
# Provide the **gerund**:
**preparar**
| *to prepare*
**preparando**
197
# Provide the **gerund**:
**aplicar**
| *to apply*
**aplicando**
198
# Provide the **gerund**:
**dedicar**
| *to dedicate*
**dedicando**
199
# Provide the **gerund**:
**funcionar**
| *to function*
**funcionando**
200
# Provide the **gerund**:
**criar**
| *to create*
**criando**
201
# Provide the **gerund**:
**gerar**
| *to generate*
**gerando**
202
# Provide the **gerund**:
**causar**
| *to cause*
**causando**
203
# Provide the **gerund**:
**provocar**
| *to provoke*
**provocando**
204
# Provide the **gerund**:
**construir**
| *to build*
**construindo**
205
# Provide the **gerund**:
**produzir**
| *to produce*
**produzindo**
206
# Provide the **gerund**:
**desenvolver**
| *to develop*
**desenvolvendo**
207
# Provide the **gerund**:
**estabelecer**
| *to establish*
**estabelecendo**
208
# Provide the **gerund**:
**crescer**
| *to grow*
**crescendo**
209
# Provide the **gerund**:
**constituir**
| *to constitute*
**constituindo**
210
# Provide the **gerund**:
**existir**
| *to exist*
**existindo**
211
# Provide the **gerund**:
**viver**
| *to live*
**vivendo**
212
# Provide the **gerund**:
**nascer**
| *to be born*
**nascendo**
213
# Provide the **gerund**:
**morrer**
| *to die*
**morrendo**
214
# Provide the **gerund**:
**matar**
| *to kill*
**matando**
215
# Provide the **gerund**:
**sofrer**
| *to suffer*
**sofrendo**
216
# Provide the **gerund**:
**tratar**
| *to treat*
**tratando**
217
# Provide the **gerund**:
**interessar**
| *to interest*
**interessando**
218
# Provide the **gerund**:
**amar**
| *to love*
**amando**
219
# Provide the **gerund**:
**casar**
| *to marry*
**casando**
220
# Provide the **gerund**:
**acreditar**
| *to believe*
**acreditando**
221
# Provide the **gerund**:
**imaginar**
| *to imagine*
**imaginando**
222
# Provide the **gerund**:
**prever**
| *to predict*
**prevendo**
223
# Provide the **gerund**:
**resultar**
| *to result*
**resultando**
224
# Provide the **gerund**:
**evitar**
| *to avoid*
**evitando**
225
# Provide the **gerund**:
**impedir**
| *to impede*
**impedindo**
226
# Provide the **gerund**:
**cortar**
| *to cut*
**cortando**
227
# Provide the **gerund**:
**fugir**
| *to run away*
**fugindo**
228
# Provide the **gerund**:
**seguir**
| *to follow*
**seguindo**
229
# Provide the **gerund**:
**acompanhar**
| *to accompany*
**acompanhando**
230
# Provide the **gerund**:
**integrar**
| *to integrate*
**integrando**
231
# Provide the **gerund**:
**pertencer**
| *to belong*
**pertencendo**
232
# Provide the **gerund**:
**envolver**
| *to involve*
**envolvendo**
233
# Provide the **gerund**:
**consistir**
| *to consist*
**consistindo**
234
# Provide the **gerund**:
**corresponder**
| *to correspond*
**correspondendo**
235
# Provide the **gerund**:
**participar**
| *to participate*
**participando**
236
# Provide the **gerund**:
**assistir**
| *to assist, to watch*
**assistindo**
237
# Provide the **gerund**:
**ajudar**
| *to help*
**ajudando**
238
# Provide the **gerund**:
**contribuir**
| *to contribute*
**contribuindo**
239
# Provide the **gerund**:
**ocupar**
| *to occupy*
**ocupando**
240
# Provide the **gerund**:
**assumir**
| *to undertake, to admit*
**assumindo**
241
# Provide the **gerund**:
**liderar**
| *to lead*
**liderando**
242
# Provide the **gerund**:
**conduzir**
| *to conduct*
**conduzindo**
243
# Provide the **gerund**:
**cobrir**
| *to cover*
**cobrindo**
244
# Provide the **gerund**:
**exercer**
| *to exert, to practice*
**exercendo**
245
# Provide the **gerund**:
**atribuir**
| *to attribute*
**atribuindo**
246
# Provide the **gerund**:
**eleger**
| *to elect*
**elegendo**
247
# Provide the **gerund**:
**depender**
| *to depend*
**dependendo**
248
# Provide the **gerund**:
**considerar**
| *to consider*
**considerando**
249
# Provide the **gerund**:
**defender**
| *to defend*
**defendendo**
250
# Provide the **gerund**:
**admitir**
| *to admit*
**admitindo**
251
# Provide the **gerund**:
**apoiar**
| *to support*
**apoiando**
252
# Provide the **gerund**:
**afirmar**
| *to affirm*
**afirmando**
253
# Provide the **gerund**:
**referir**
| *to refer*
**referindo**
254
# Provide the **gerund**:
**explicar**
| *to explain*
**explicando**
255
# Provide the **gerund**:
**significar**
| *to mean*
**significando**
256
# Provide the **gerund**:
**aceitar**
| *to accept*
**aceitando**
257
# Provide the **gerund**:
**garantir**
| *to guarantee*
**garantindo**
258
# Provide the **gerund**:
**decidir**
| *to decide*
**decidindo**
259
# Provide the **gerund**:
**resolver**
| *to solve, to decide*
**resolvendo**
260
# Provide the **gerund**:
**analisar**
| *to analyze*
**analisando**
261
# Provide the **gerund**:
**confirmar**
| *to confirm*
**confirmando**
262
# Provide the **gerund**:
**anunciar**
| *to announce*
**anunciando**
263
# Provide the **gerund**:
**promover**
| *to promote*
**promovendo**
264
# Provide the **gerund**:
**verificar**
| *to verify*
**verificando**
265
# Provide the **gerund**:
**demonstrar**
| *to demonstrate*
**demonstrando**
266
# Provide the **gerund**:
**descrever**
| *to describe*
**descrevendo**
267
# Provide the **gerund**:
**destacar**
| *to stand out, to separate*
**destacando**
268
# Provide the **gerund**:
**julgar**
| *to judge*
**julgando**
269
# Provide the **gerund**:
**acusar**
| *to accuse*
**acusando**
270
# Provide the **gerund**:
**exigir**
| *to demand*
**exigindo**
271
# Provide the **gerund**:
**obrigar**
| *to force*
**obrigando**
272
# Provide the **gerund**:
**fixar**
| *to fixate, to memorize*
**fixando**
273
# Provide the **gerund**:
**dispor**
| *to dispose, to have*
**dispondo**
274
# Provide the **gerund**:
**propor**
| *to propose*
**propondo**
275
# Provide the **gerund**:
**permitir**
| *to allow*
**permitindo**
276
# Provide the **gerund**:
**informar**
| *to inform*
**informando**
277
# Provide the **gerund**:
**publicar**
| *to publish*
**publicando**
278
# Provide the **gerund**:
**revelar**
| *to reveal*
**revelando**
279
# Provide the **gerund**:
**escutar**
| *to listen*
**escutando**
280
# Provide the **gerund**:
**nadar**
| *to swim*
**nadando**
281
# Provide the **gerund**:
**sonhar**
| *to dream*
**sonhando**
282
# Provide the **gerund**:
**lavar**
| *to wash*
**lavando**
283
# Provide the **gerund**:
**gastar**
| *to spend*
**gastando**
284
# Provide the **gerund**:
**segurar**
| *to hold*
**segurando**
285
# Provide the **gerund**:
**inserir**
| *to insert*
**inserindo**
286
# Provide the **gerund**:
**salvar**
| *to save*
**salvando**
287
# Provide the **gerund**:
**quebrar**
| *to break, to breach*
**quebrando**
288
# Provide the **gerund**:
**cuidar**
| *to take care of*
**cuidando**
289
# Provide the **gerund**:
**prender**
| *to arrest, to secure*
**prendendo**
290
# Provide the **gerund**:
**encher**
| *to fill*
**enchendo**
291
# Provide the **gerund**:
**soltar**
| *to release*
**soltando**
292
# Provide the **gerund**:
**saltar**
| *to jump*
**saltando**
293
# Provide the **gerund**:
**botar**
| *to put, to place*
**botando**
294
# Provide the **gerund**:
**errar**
| *to make mistakes*
**errando**
295
# Provide the **gerund**:
**beijar**
| *to kiss*
**beijando**
296
# Provide the **gerund**:
**brincar**
| *to play, to joke*
**brincando**
297
# Provide the **gerund**:
**descansar**
| *to rest*
**descansando**
298
# Provide the **gerund**:
**despir**
| *to undress*
**despindo**
