Gérondif / Infinitif Flashcards

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1
Q

Afford (inf ou ge)

A

Se permettre - Infinitif

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2
Q

Agree (inf ou ge)

A

Etre d’accord - Infinitif

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3
Q

Aim (inf ou ge)

A

Viser - Infinitif

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4
Q

appear (inf ou ge)

A

Sembler - Infinitif

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5
Q

Arrange (inf ou ge)

A

Organiser - Infinitif

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6
Q

Ask (inf ou ge)

A

Demander - Infinitif

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7
Q

Attempt (inf ou ge)

A

Essayer - Infinitif

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8
Q

Beg (inf ou ge)

A

Supplier - Infinitif

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9
Q

Condescend (inf ou ge)

A

Daigner - Infinitif

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10
Q

Seem (inf ou ge)

A

Sembler - Infinitif

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11
Q

Dare (inf ou ge)

A

Oser - Infinitif

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12
Q

Decide (inf ou ge)

A

Décider - Infinitif

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13
Q

Deserve (inf ou ge)

A

Mériter - Infinitif

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14
Q

Expect (inf ou ge)

A

S’attendre à - Infinitif

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15
Q

Fail (inf ou ge)

A

Echouer - Infinitif

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16
Q

Forget (inf ou ge)

A

Oublier - Infinitif

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17
Q

Strive (inf ou ge)

A

Lutter - Infinitif

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18
Q

Swear (inf ou ge)

A

Jurer - Infinitif

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19
Q

Threaten (inf ou ge)

A

Menacer - Infinitif

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20
Q

Want (inf ou ge)

A

Voir - Infinitif

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21
Q

Happen (inf ou ge)

A

Il se trouve que - Infinitif

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22
Q

Have (inf ou ge)

A

Devoir - Infinitif

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23
Q

Hesitate (inf ou ge)

A

Hésiter - Infinitif

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24
Q

Hope (inf ou ge)

A

Espérer - Infinitif

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25
Q

Hurry (inf ou ge)

A

Se dépêcher - Infinitif

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26
Q

Intend (inf ou ge)

A

Avoir l’intention de - Infinitif

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27
Q

Know (how) (inf ou ge)

A

Connaître - Infinitif

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28
Q

Learn (how) (inf ou ge)

A

Apprendre - Infinitif

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29
Q

Long (inf ou ge)

A

Avoir très envie - Infinitif

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30
Q

Neglet (inf ou ge)

A

Négliger - Infinitif

31
Q

Offer (inf ou ge)

A

Proposer - Infinitif

32
Q

Choose (inf ou ge)

A

Choisir - Infinitif

33
Q

Plan (inf ou ge)

A

Prévoir - Infinitif

34
Q

Prepare (inf ou ge)

A

Disposer - Infinitif

35
Q

Promise (inf ou ge)

A

Promettre - Infinitif

36
Q

Remember (inf ou ge)

A

Ne pas oublier de - Infinitif

37
Q

Wish (inf ou ge)

A

Souhaiter - Infinitif

38
Q

Would like (inf ou ge)

A

Aimer - Infinitif

39
Q

Consent (inf ou ge)

A

Consentir - Infinitif

40
Q

Admit (inf ou ge)

A

Admettre - Gérondif

41
Q

Anticipate (inf ou ge)

A

Anticiper - Gérondif

42
Q

Appreciate (inf ou ge)

A

Apprécier - Gérondif

43
Q

Avoid (inf ou ge)

A

Eviter - Gérondif

44
Q

Can’t help (inf ou ge)

A

Ne pas s’empêcher - Gérondif

45
Q

Consider (inf ou ge)

A

Considérer - Gérondif

46
Q

Continue (inf ou ge)

A

Continuer - Gérondif

47
Q

Delay (inf ou ge)

A

Différer - Gérondif

48
Q

Deny (inf ou ge)

A

Nier - Gérondif

49
Q

Detest (inf ou ge)

A

Détester - Gérondif

50
Q

Discuss (inf ou ge)

A

Discuter - Gérondif

51
Q

Dislike (inf ou ge)

A

Ne pas aimer - Gérondif

52
Q

Enjoy (inf ou ge)

A

Aimer - Gérondif

53
Q

Escape (inf ou ge)

A

S’échapper - Gérondif

54
Q

Finish (inf ou ge)

A

Finir - Gérondif

55
Q

Imagine (inf ou ge)

A

Imaginer - Gérondif

56
Q

Justify (inf ou ge)

A

Justifier - Gérondif

57
Q

Keep (inf ou ge)

A

Continuer - Gérondif

58
Q

Don’t mind (inf ou ge)

A

Ne pas avoir d’objection - Gérondif

59
Q

Miss (inf ou ge)

A

Manquer - Gérondif

60
Q

Postpone (inf ou ge)

A

Reporter- Gérondif

61
Q

Practice (inf ou ge)

A

S’entraîner - Gérondif

62
Q

Quit (inf ou ge)

A

Abandonner - Gérondif

63
Q

Recall (inf ou ge)

A

Se souvenir - Gérondif

64
Q

Remember (inf ou ge)

A

Avoir le souvenir de - Gérondif

65
Q

Ressent (inf ou ge)

A

Ne pas apprécier - Gérondif

66
Q

Resist (inf ou ge)

A

Résister - Gérondif

67
Q

Resume (inf ou ge)

A

Reprendre - Gérondif

68
Q

Risk (inf ou ge)

A

Courrir le risque - Gérondif

69
Q

Spend (time) (inf ou ge)

A

Passer (du temps) - Gérondif

70
Q

Stop (inf ou ge)

A

Arrêter de - Gérondif

71
Q

Suggest (inf ou ge)

A

Suggérer - Gérondif

72
Q

Quand utiliser un infinitif après un verbe (3)

A
  • Pour un but, un objectif : I want to speak english
  • Se projeter dans le futur (verbe déclenchant une action avec un résultat dans le futur) : I ask you to help us
  • Pour parler d’une envie, d’une volonté, d’un désir : I wish to do that
73
Q

Verbe après les modaux, comment le conjuguer ?

A

A la base verbale : I can swim

74
Q

Différence infinitif / Gérondif

A
  • Infinitif : pour marquer l’action à venir : I stopped to smoke = Je me suis arrêté pour fumer
  • Gérondif : marque l’activité : I stopped smoking = J’ai arrêté de fumer