Germany Flashcards
What is the hierarchy of quality composed of
Deutscher wein
Land wein
Qualitatswein
What is the Pradikatt system
classification of Qualitatswein in accordance with ripeness level (oeschle scale)
Levels to Pradikatt
Kabinett 70-85
Spatlese 76-95
Auslese 83-105
Beerenauslese 110-128
Eiswein 110-128
Trockenbeerenauslese 150-154
What is Goldkapsel
-Unofficial indication of higher quality wines within its Pradikatt level
- Asterisk* after vineyards name = ripeness greater than the stated Pradikatt
What is Devonian slate
- blue slate
- Igneous and friable
- low nutrients
- hi-draining
- good heat retention
What is Rotliegend
- red slate & sandstone
- hi-draining
- good heat retention
What is Loess
- wind-blown deposits of various degraded soil
- hi-draining
- lo-nutrients
What is Keuper
Limestone & marl
What is Muschelkalk
Sedimentary rock of sandstone, limestone, marl & alluvial soil
What is the VDP
- Group of growers classification exist outside of the German wine law
- Based on Burgundian 4 tiers
What are the tiers of VDP
Grosse Lage
- Grand Cru
- includes label GG (Grosse Gewachs) = legally dry = ≤9g/L
- sweet = pradikatt
Erste Gewachs
- 1er Cru
- dry = Trocken; sweet = pradikatt
Orswein
- Village level
Gutswein
- Regional level
What is Qualitatswein Erstes Gewach
A distinct classification for Grand Cru exist outside of the VDP
- Only for Rheingau