Alsace Flashcards

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1
Q

The role of Vosges Mountain

A
  • Rain shadow -> driest French region
  • Sloped: long sunshine hours
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2
Q

Alsace is splited into 2 sub-districts

A

Haut Rhine & Bas Rhine

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3
Q

Soil type of Upper slope

A

Schist, granite and volcanic sediment

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4
Q

Soil type of Lower slope

A

Limestone base

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5
Q

Soil type of Foothills

A

Alluvial clay and gravel

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6
Q

Local Pink Sandstone name

A

Gres de Vosges

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7
Q

4 noble grapes variety

A
  • Riesling
  • Pinot Gris
  • Gewurztraminer
  • Muscat ( -a Petit Grains, -Rose a Petit Grains, -Ottonel)
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8
Q

5 other grapes permitted in Alsace

A
  • Pinot Blanc
  • Auxerrois
  • Chasselas
  • Sylvaner
  • Pinot Noir
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9
Q

Alsace local name for Pinot Blanc

A

Klevner (sounds like Govenor)

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10
Q

Alsace local name for Chasselas

A

Guteldel (sounds ike Guten Morgen - good morning in German)

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11
Q

“Pinot” label of Alsace AOP

A

Blend of Pinot Noir, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris and Auxerrois

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12
Q

Edelzwicker and its law

A
  • Means “Noble Mixture”, inexpensive blends
  • Not required vintage date
  • Not required % label of ea blend
  • Not required to contain >1 variety
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13
Q

Gentil labelling term

A
  • Unofficial
  • Min. 50% a noble variety, which MUST be vinified separately
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14
Q

Define the style of Vendanges Tardives

A

Expression of varietal purity through passerfillage

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15
Q

VT law

A
  • Hand harvested
  • Can be AOC or Grand Cru
  • Min. 1 noble variety
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16
Q

VT min. must weight for Rsl & Muscat

A

244g/L

17
Q

VT min. must weight for Gewz & PG

A

270g/L

18
Q

Selection de Grains Nobles style

A

Complexity through botrytis - suppresses fruit purity

19
Q

SGN law

A
  • Hand harvested
  • Min. 1 noble variety
  • Can be AOP or Grand Cru
20
Q

SGN min. must weight for Rsl & Muscat

A

276g/L

21
Q

SGN min. must weight for Gewz & PG

A

306g/L (one of the highest in French)

22
Q

Grapes used in Cremant d’Alsace

A
  • Pinot Blanc
  • Chardonnay (only AOC to allow this)
  • Pinot Noir
23
Q

Which year was VT & SGN created?

A

1984

24
Q

Alsace GC AOP law

A
  • Only from 4 noble grapes (can be blended)
  • Hand harvested
  • Min. alc:
    Rsl & Muscat = 11%
    PG & Gewz = 12.5%
25
Q

3 Grand Crus that allow Pinot Noir

A

N -> S: Kirchberg de Barr, Hengst & Vorbourg
(K.ebab happy H.our V.ery good)

26
Q

Historical GC site for Sylvaner

A

Zotzenberg in Mittlebergheim
(sounds like Sorrenburg from Beechworth)

27
Q

Oldest and largest GC site

A

Schlossberg - est.1975
(get SLOSHED in the ‘75 Vetnam war - sry I just want to link it somehow to an event/memories)

28
Q

Smallest GC site

A

Kanzlerberg in Bergheim

29
Q

Which year is the newest GC site added

A

Vorbourg in 2024

30
Q

Where is Clos St Hune located?

A

Within the Grand Cru Rosacker in Hunawihr

31
Q

Which variety does Clos St Hune produce?

A

Riesling

32
Q

Which producer is the monpole of Clos St Hune

A

Domaine FE Trimbach since 1873

33
Q

The terroir of Clos St Hune - aspects, soil and vine ages

A
  • SE aspects
  • Muschelkalk, limestone
  • 50-70 yo vines
34
Q

Which GC sites allows blending?

A

Altenberg de Bergheim in Bergheim & Kaefferkopf in Ammerschwihr
(Asian-Baby Boy & KafkA on the Shore)