German Words to Learn--C Flashcards

1
Q

C (letter of the alphabet)

A

“tsay”

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2
Q

Cafe Latte

A

der Milchkaffee

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3
Q

caffeine-free

decaf coffee

A

coffeinfrei

entcoffeinierten Kaffee

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4
Q

the calendar

A

der Kalender; die Kalender

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5
Q

to call or talk on the phone

to make a phone call

A
telefonieren (vb)
du telefonierst
or anrufen (separable vb)
du rufst an
Ich rufe meine Mutter an.
Du rufst deine Mutter an.
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6
Q

to call out

A

rufen

du rufst

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7
Q

can

Can I also walk there?

A

können (modal verb: pushes other verb to end of sentence and other verb keeps infinitive form)
du kännst
Kann ich auch dahin laufen?

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8
Q

Canada

Canadian

A

Kanada

Kanadier; Kanadierin (f); die Kanadier (pl)

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9
Q

the candle

A

die Kerze; die Kerzen

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10
Q

the canvas or the screen

A

die Leinwand [literally “the wall flax”] (die Lein=the flax)

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11
Q

the cap [baseball type]

the cap [beanie, knit cap]

A

die Kappe

die Mütze

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12
Q

the capital city; the metropolis

A

die Hauptstadt [abbr=hpts.]

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13
Q

careful

A

vorsicht

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14
Q

to carry out, implement

A

durchführen

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15
Q

chalk

chalkboard

A

die Kreide

die Tafel

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16
Q

to change; exchange

A

wechseln (vb)

du wechselst

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17
Q

the chaos

A

das Chaos “COW-us”

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18
Q

the choice

a great choice

A

die Wahl

eine gute Wahl

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19
Q

the choir

A

das Chor “kor”

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20
Q

Christ
Chistian
A.D.; B.C.

A

Christus [abbr=Chr.]
christlich
nach Christus [abbr=n. Chr.]
vor Christus [abbr=v. Chr.]

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21
Q

the church

the church wedding

A

die Kirche

die Kirchliche Trauung or die Kirchliche Hochzeit

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22
Q

the cigar

the cigarette

A

die Zigarre

die Zigarrétte

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23
Q

civil/state

the civil/state wedding

A

zivile or bürgerliche

die Zivile Trauung

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24
Q

the class [lesson, study of]

the biology class

A

der Unterricht

die Biologieunterricht

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25
Q

the class [discreet group]

first class, second class

A

der Klasse

erste Klasse, zweitze Klasse

26
Q

the classroom

A

das Klassenzimmer

27
Q

the classmate

A

der Klassenkamerand
die Klassenkamerandin
die Klassenkameraden (pl)

28
Q

clearness, brightness

A

die Helle

29
Q

to climb, rise, get off

to climb in/out

A

steigen (vb)
du steigst
steigen in/steigen aus

30
Q

to close, shut, shut down (colloquial)
Shut the book!
to close, shut, shut down (Hochdeutsch)

A
zumachen (separable vb)
du machst...zu
Machen Sie das Buch zu!
schließen
du schließt
Schließen Sie das Buch.
31
Q

closed (past tense–colloquial)

closed (Hochdeutsch)

A

zumachten
du machtest…zu
geschlossen
du hast geschlossen

32
Q

the cloth; fabric

A

der Tuch or der Stoff

33
Q

the clothing

to change clothes; to move or relocate

A

die Kleidung

umziehen (sep. vb.) du ziehst … um

34
Q

the clothing size

A

die Kleidergröße

or die Konfectionsgrößen (Konfections=ready-made)

35
Q

cloudy

A

bewölkt–gray, monotone sky, hardly any or no sun

wolkig–clouds scattered across the sky, sun peeking through here and there

36
Q

coffee cream (like evaporated milk)

A

die Kaffeecreme or die Kaffeesahne (or just die Sahne)

37
Q

colleague

A

der Kollege; die Kollegin; die Kollegen (pl)

38
Q
the column (architecture)
the column (newspaper)
the column of numbers
A

die Säule; die Säulen
die Kolumne; die Zeitungskolumne
die Zahlenkolonne (Kolonne, not Kolumne) or der Spalte
[der Spalte means the split or the gap]

39
Q

to come back, be back, come again

A

wiederkommen (sep vb)

du kommst…wieder

40
Q

computer science

A

die Informatik

41
Q

the connection
the train connection
the connection (physical)
the phone jack

A

die Verbindung (travel, or a connection between people–She and I have a real connection!)
die Zugverbindung
or die Anschluss (networks, sewer connection–physical things connecting to each other)
die Telefonanschluss = the phone jack
Der Anschluss was also the hostile takeover of Austria by Nazi Germany in 1938.

42
Q

the content

A

der Inhalt; die Inhalte

43
Q

to continue or set forth (a small group or person continues doing something)

A

fortsetzen (sep vb)
du setzt…fort
(There are several other words meaning continue)

44
Q

to contradict, disagree with, oppose

A

widersprechen

du widersprichst

45
Q

to contribute, add; help

A

beitragen (sep vb)

du trägst…bei

46
Q

the conversation

A

die Unterhaltung

47
Q

cool (temperature)

A

kühl

48
Q

correct

A

stimmt (most common)
Ja, das stimmt; Nein, das stimmt nicht.
richtig
paßt (it fits)

49
Q

to be correct

A

stimmen (vb)

du stimmst

50
Q

the cough

to cough

A

der Husten
husten (vb)
du hustest

51
Q

the crossroads; intersection

A

die Kreuzung

52
Q

crossways, across

A

quer

53
Q

curd cheese (Quark)

A

der Quark

54
Q

the currency

A

die Währung

55
Q

the currency exchange office

A

die Wechselstube

56
Q

current/timely

A

aktuell

57
Q

the curtain

A

der Vorhang

58
Q

the Customs officer

A

der Zöllner; die Zóllnerin

59
Q

cute, pretty

A

hübsch; niedlich

60
Q

to camp

the camp or camping place

A

campen (vb) du campst

der Campingplatz