German uprisings Flashcards

1
Q

Spartacist rising:

What?

When?

Where?

Why?

Who?

A

What? -Workers protested through germany

When? - January 1919

Where? - Berlin

Why? - To improve the lives of the working people

Who? - The spartacist league, Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg

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2
Q

The red rising in the Ruhr:

What?

When?

Where?

Why?

Who?

A

What? - 50,000 workers took control of German factories

When? - 1920

Where? - Ruhr region of Germany

Why? - Workers wanted a higher pay

Who? - Groups of workers

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3
Q

The kapp putsch:

What?

When?

Where?

Why?

Who?

A

What? - 12,000 freikorps marched to berlin and made the government flee.

When? - 1920

Where? Berlin

Why? striking

Who?Freikorps and workers

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4
Q

The munich putsch:

What?

When?

Where?

Why?

Who?

A

What? - The Nazis tried to take control of the Government

When? - 1923

Where? - Munich

Why? - The nazis believed that democracy was a weak government

Who? The Nazis, Hitler and General Cuelendorff

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5
Q

In detail what happened during the spartacist rising?

A

The Spartacist uprising (German: Spartakusaufstand), also known as the January uprising (Januaraufstand), was a general strike.On the same day, Ebert ordered the Freikorps to attack the workers. These former soldiers still had weapons and military equipment from World War I. They quickly re-conquered the blocked streets and buildings and many of the insurgents surrendered. 156 civilians and 17 Freikorps soldiers died during the fighting.

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6
Q

In detail what happened during the Red ruhr uprising?

A

The Ruhr uprising or March uprising was a left-wing workers’ revolt in the Ruhr region of Germany in March 1920.

The German government sent in the Reichswehr (the German army) and rightwing Freikorps, to crush the ongoing insurgency of the around 50,000 members of the “Red Ruhr Army”. This was done with considerable brutality and involved numerous summary executions.

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7
Q

In detail what happened during the kapp putsch?

A

The Kapp Putsch, also known as the Kapp-Lüttwitz Putsch after its leaders Wolfgang Kapp and Walther von Lüttwitz, was an attempted coup on 13 March 1920 which aimed to undo the German Revolution of 1918–1919, overthrow the Weimar Republic and establish a right-wing autocratic government in its place. It was supported by parts of the Reichswehr (military) and other conservative, nationalist and monarchist factions.

The coup took place in the capital, Berlin, and the legitimate German government was forced to flee the city. The coup failed after a few days, when large sections of the German population followed a call by the government to join a general strike. Most civil servants refused to cooperate with Kapp and his allies.

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8
Q

In detail what happened during the Munich putsch?

A

The Beer Hall Putsch, also known as the Munich Putsch,[1] and, in German, as the Hitlerputsch or Hitler-Ludendorff-Putsch, was a failed coup attempt by the Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler — along with Generalquartiermeister Erich Ludendorff and other Kampfbund leaders — to seize power in Munich, Bavaria, during 8–9 November 1923. About two thousand men marched to the centre of Munich, where they confronted the police, which resulted in the death of 16 Nazis and four policemen.[1] Hitler himself was wounded during the clash.

After two days, Hitler was arrested and charged with treason.

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