GERD/PUD pharmacology Flashcards
1
Q
Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)
A
ZOLES
Decrease HCl acid secretion
Decrease esophageal irritation
2
Q
Histamine (H2) receptor blockers
A
Block the action of histamine on H2 receptors- decreases HCl acid secretion
3
Q
Antacids
A
Neutralize HCl acid
4
Q
Cholinergics
A
(Urecholine)
Increase lower esophageal sphincter pressure, improve esophageal emptying, inc. gastric emptying
5
Q
Cytoprotective
A
Sulcrafate
Form protective layer against acid
6
Q
Prokinetic
A
Metoclopramide
Blocks effects of dopamine
Inc. gastric motility and emptying
Reduce reflux
7
Q
Prostglandin
A
Misoprostol
Protects lining of stomach
Decrease HCl acid secretion