GEOS1111 Rock Forming Minerals (Name-Info) Flashcards
Quartz
White/Colourless Streak, Vitreous, Conchoidal Fracture, Prismatic Habit
Orthoclase
White Streak, Vitreous/Sub Vit., 2@90 1 perfect cleavage, Tabular/Platy Habit
Plagioclase
White/Colourless Streak, Vitreous, Multiple Twinning
Biotite
Brown/Black Colour, Light Brown Streak, Vitreous, Transparent/Translucent, 2.5, 1 basal, platy/micaceous
Muscovite
Silvery White/Colourless, Vitreous, Transparent-Opaque,2.5, 1 basal, platy/follated
Hornblende
Dark Green-Black, Vitreous, Opaque, >6.5, 2@60 & 120, Prismatic/Columnar/Fibrous
Augite
Brown-Green/Blacky, Vitreous, Opaque, >6.5, 2@90, Stubby
Olivine
Olive Green, Vitreous, Transparent/Translucent, Conchoidal, Massive Granular
Calcite
Colourless/White, Vitreous/Pearly/Earthy, Transparent/Translucent, 3, 3@60, Rhombohedral
Magnetite
Greyish-black/Iron-Black, Black Streak, Sub Metallic, Opaque, Earthy habit
Hematite
Reddish-brown/black/steel, metallic, massive earthy habit
Talc
White-appley green, white streak, pearly/greasy, opaque, 1, basal, platy/follated
Kaolinite
White, White streak, dull/earthy, opaque, 2-2.5, basal, massive earthy habit