George Washington------->John Adams

Question 1

cronyism

Answer 1

appointing friends for positions

Question 2

What were the 2 first political parties?

Answer 2

Democratic republicans(Jeffersonians) and Federalists(Hamiltonians)

Question 3

Who supported jefferson?

Answer 3

south, southwest,common people, laborers, tradesman, pioneers, frontiersmen, and farming regions

Question 4

Who supported Hamilton?

Answer 4

the wealthy, merchants, doctors, lawyers, new england and sea coast areas

Question 5

What did Jeffersonians and Hamiltonians(opposite) believe?

Answer 5

A-Agrarian Society
A-Average people run government
S-strong states
L-literal interpretation of constitution
F-favored france in foreign affairs
E- extend democracy
F- extend free speech and press
S-state banks
L- low protective tariffs

Question 6

protective tariff

Answer 6

an import tax on goods produced in Europe

Question 7

excise tax

Answer 7

tax on manufacturing of whiskey

Question 8

What was the name of Hamilton’s report to get out of debt?

Answer 8

Report on public credit

Question 9

Hamilton’s plan to get out of debt

Answer 9

P-Pay off war debts
R-raise gov revenues(federal gov would assume 66% of states debt)
(I)
C-Create a national bank(funded by wealthy investors)
E-excise tax

Question 10

John adams last words

Answer 10

“Jefferson lives”

Question 11

Negatives of John Adams

Answer 11

-stubborn
-could not take criticism
-did not install his own cabinet
-tried to carry over washington’s civic virtues

Question 12

Quasi Franco American War

Answer 12

an undeclared naval war with France where they seized american ships trading with England.

Question 13

What treaty ended the Quasi Franco American war?

Answer 13

The treaty of Mortefontaine

Question 14

XYZ Affair

Answer 14

Adams sent Charles Pinckney, John Marshal, and Elbridge gerry to paris to meet with Charles perigord and he refused to come out and sent low level officials who demanded a 12 mil loan and 750,000 cash bribe to speak with him and Adams called the men x y z

Question 15

Why did the Alien and sedition acts happen?

Answer 15

many immigrants in the rep party were vocal against adams and he didnt like it

Question 16

Alien acts

Answer 16

-raised the residency requirement from 5 to 14 years
-president can jail or deport anyone

Question 17

sedition acts

Answer 17

set fines and jail terms for anyone expressing opinions damaging to the government

Question 18

Virginia and kentucky resolutions

Answer 18

states have the right to declare anything the government passes as nullified for anything that they think is detrimental to the state

Question 19

Josiah Harmer

Answer 19

GW’s first pick to send to get fort miami. little turtle and blue jacket flush harmer and his 1500 men and over 100 died

Question 20

Arthur St. Claire

Answer 20

led an expedition to quebec and left cause he stubbed his toe and GW’s 2nd pick to get fort miami(invites soldiers mistresses to the battle and they get ambushed and 900 people die)

Question 21

Little turtle and blue jacket

Answer 21

had control of fort miami and had an alliance with rogue britts like Alexander Mckee, Col William Crawford, Simon Girty)

Question 22

General Anthony Wayne

Answer 22

successfully captured fort miami and made NA sign treaty of greenville after his friend Nathaniel Greenville

Question 23

Anthony Wayne’s nicknames

Answer 23

Old tony and mad anthony wayne

Question 24

Why was Wayne called Mad anthony wayne?

Answer 24

caused he punished a soldier with 29 lashes

Question 25

Legion of the U.S/Legionville

Answer 25

name of the soldiers Anthony wayne trained for battle of fallen timbers at Legionvile

Question 26

Fort Miami

Answer 26

barrier to northwest expansion

Question 27

Treaty of Greenville

Answer 27

U.S got 85% of Ohio in exchange for $10,000 annual payment to the NA and they did not keep this promise and never payed and 85 turned to 100 and NA were forced to relocate again

Question 28

Who worked on the white house?

Answer 28

Pierre L’enfant, Andrew Ellicott, and Ben Banneker

Question 29

Why was the capital moved to between maryland and Virginia?

Answer 29

Some southern states had already paid off their state debts from the rev war so they didn’t like that the government would be helping states out with their debts and the assumption bill favored the north so they moved the capital

Question 30

Jays Treaty

Answer 30

Gw sent John Jay to London so England would stop seizing ships and impressing their men and get rogue britts off of U.S soil. They also wanted to open trade with the Brittish west indies. England said no, tensions rose

Question 31

Where did GW retire?

Answer 31

Mt. Vernon(his plantation)

Question 32

Pinckney’s treaty

Answer 32

spain feared an alliance with America and England so we make a deal to get free navigation of the mississippi river and use the new orleans port, all territory east of the mississippi except florida and the 31st parallel is the border of florida

Question 33

Who was GW wife?

Answer 33

Martha Custus

Question 34

GW myths

Answer 34

silver $, wooden teeth, cherry tree

Question 35

How many electoral votes did you originally need to vote?

Answer 35

35

Question 36

GW cabinet

Answer 36

Adams-vp
T Jeff- sec of state
H Know- sec of war
Hamilton- sec of treasury
Randolph-attorney general
samuel osgood- postmaster general

Question 37

John adams positive

Answer 37

-built U.S navy and added sec of navy Ben Stoddert and a chief Justice John Marshal
-kept peace with france

Question 38

Necessary and proper clause(elastic clause)

Answer 38

congress had the power to pass all laws necessary and proper for carrying out the constitution

Question 39

Federal Judiciary act of 1789

Answer 39

-supreme court justice and 5 associates
-3 federal circuit courts and 13 federal district courts
-state court decisions could be appealed to a federal court when constitutional issues were raised

Question 40

Who was the 1st supreme court justice?

Answer 40

John Jay

Question 41

Whisky Rebellion

Answer 41

farmers rebelled in western PA about the excise tax and it was put down by GW and Henry lee and his 13,000 militia

Question 42

GW’s farewell address

Answer 42

-no political parties
-no foreign entanglements
transfer of power