Geography of the USA Flashcards

1
Q

What is the capital city of the United States?

A

Washington, D.C. serves as the capital city of the United States. It was established in 1790 as the seat of the federal government and is located on the east bank of the Potomac River, bordered by the states of Maryland and Virginia. Washington, D.C. is home to iconic landmarks such as the White House, the U.S. Capitol, and the Lincoln Memorial.

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2
Q

Which city is known as the “Big Apple”?

A

New York City, often referred to as the “Big Apple,” is one of the most populous cities in the United States and a global center for finance, culture, and commerce. The nickname “Big Apple” originated in the 1920s and became popularized in the 1970s as a promotional campaign to attract tourists to the city.

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3
Q

What is the tallest building in the United States?

A

One World Trade Center, standing at a symbolic height of 1,776 feet (541 meters) including its spire, is the tallest building in the United States. Located in Lower Manhattan, New York City, One World Trade Center serves as a tribute to the resilience and strength of the American people following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.

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4
Q

Which city is famous for its cable cars and steep hills?

A

San Francisco, located in northern California, is renowned for its iconic cable cars and steep hills. The city’s cable car system, operated by the San Francisco Municipal Railway (Muni), is the world’s last manually operated cable car system and has been designated a National Historic Landmark.

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5
Q

Which city is known as the “Windy City”?

A

Chicago, located on the southwestern shore of Lake Michigan in Illinois, is often referred to as the “Windy City.” The origin of the nickname is subject to debate, with some attributing it to the city’s blustery weather conditions and others suggesting it originated from the long-winded politicians or the hot air blown by boosters promoting the city.

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