Customs, traditions and festivals Flashcards
What is the Czech tradition of burning a straw effigy of a witch called?
Pálení čarodějnic (Burning of the Witches).
Which traditional dance is performed during Czech festivals?
Polka.
What are some common customs or traditions observed in Arab countries?
Common customs and traditions in Arab countries include hospitality towards guests, respecting elders, observing Islamic practices such as fasting during Ramadan and performing daily prayers, and celebrating cultural festivals and religious holidays.
Can you describe a major festival or celebration that is widely celebrated across Arab countries?
One major festival celebrated across Arab countries is Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of Ramadan and is celebrated with prayers, feasting, giving of gifts, and charitable acts.
What are some common customs or traditions observed in European countries?
Common customs and traditions in European countries include greeting with handshakes or kisses on the cheek, observing mealtime etiquette, celebrating holidays such as Christmas and Easter, and participating in cultural festivals and events.
Can you describe a major festival or celebration that is widely celebrated across Europe?
One major festival celebrated across Europe is Carnival, which occurs in various forms and with different names in different countries. It is characterized by colorful parades, costumes, music, dancing, and indulgence before the start of Lent.
How do Europeans typically celebrate Christmas and New Year’s Eve?
Christmas celebrations in Europe often include decorating Christmas trees, exchanging gifts, attending church services, and enjoying festive meals with family and friends. New Year’s Eve is celebrated with parties, fireworks, and countdowns to midnight, marking the start of the new year with hope and optimism.
What are some common customs or traditions observed in the United States?
Common customs and traditions in the United States include celebrating holidays such as Thanksgiving, Independence Day (4th of July), and Christmas, observing etiquette such as saying “please” and “thank you,” and participating in cultural events like music festivals, parades, and sports competitions.
Can you describe a major festival or celebration that is widely celebrated across the United States?
One major celebration widely observed across the United States is Thanksgiving, which involves gathering with family and friends for a festive meal, typically featuring turkey, stuffing, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie, to give thanks for blessings and share gratitude.
How do Americans typically celebrate Independence Day (4th of July)?
Americans celebrate Independence Day with patriotic displays of fireworks, parades, concerts, barbecues, and picnics, as they commemorate the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, and the nation’s independence from British rule.
