Geography Mapwork Flashcards

1
Q

What is scale

A

The amount by which the represented reality has been reduced on the map

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2
Q

What type of scale is this
1:50 000

A

Ratio scale

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3
Q

What type of scale is this
1 cm on the map is 50 000cm in reality

A

Word scale

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4
Q

4 features of a large scale map

A
  • shows small area with lots of detail
  • large enough to show detail
  • good for hiking
  • 1:10 000 scale
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5
Q

4 features of a small scale map

A
  • shows large area with small amounts of detail
  • good for world maps
  • too zoomed out to see detail
  • 1: 1 000 000 scale
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6
Q

Define bearing

A

The measurement of direction from true north (0°)

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7
Q

Define Magnetic declination

A

The angle between true north and magnetic north

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8
Q

Give the features of a concave slope

A

Steep at the top and gentle at the bottom

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9
Q

Give the features of a convex slope

A

Gentle at the top and steep at the bottom

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10
Q

3 features of a topographic map

A

Map only
Scale is 1:50 000
Contour interval is 20m/index interval is 100m

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11
Q

3 features of an orthophoto map

A

Map and photo
1:10 000 scale
Contour interval is 5m/index line is 20m

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12
Q

5 features of commercial farming

A

Large area
Uses all area
Farm Has a name and boundaries
Transport
Irrigation

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13
Q

4 features of subsistence farming

A

Small area
No name
No mechanization
Used for Cultivation or livestock

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14
Q

Factors affecting where factories are placed:

A

Flat land
Access to water
Access to labour force
Access to transport
Large area of land

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