Geo Test Flashcards
Conduction
Heat is transfered from one body to another by direct contact.
Convection
Heat is transfered through movement of molecules
Radiation
Head transfered by rayes
What are the three main gases in the atmosphere ?
Carbon dioxide
Ozone
Water vapour (h2o)
4 layers of atmosphere
Troposphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
What is albedo
The relative property of a surface
Difference between insolation and terrestrial radiation?
Insulation is short waves moving towards the earth snd terrestrial radiation is long wave rays moving away.
Why are north facing slopes warmer than south facing slopes?
North facing slopes are warmer because of the direct sunlight and south facing slopes have oblique sunshine on them
What is a positive lapse rate
Temp decreases as altitude increases
What is environmental lapse rate
Rate of change of temp in atmosphere
What is DALR
Dry adiabatic lapse rate
What is WALR
wet adiabatoc lapse rate
Whats the formula for lapse rate
DALR AND WALR
Dif in height
Divided by 100m x 1°C (dalr) or 0,5°C (walr)
Start temp - finish temp
What happens to SAHP AND SIHP in winter
They are level with the country in latitude
What happens to SAHP AND SIHP in summer?
They are further south