Geography: Antarctica Flashcards

1
Q

What is the top predator in Antarctica’s waters?

A

The Killer Whale

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2
Q

What time does it go dark on Christmas Day?

A

I doesn’t go dark on Christmas day

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3
Q

Antarctica ice sheets hold how much of the worlds fresh water?

A

70%

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4
Q

Where was the first explorer to reach the south pole first from?

A

Norway

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5
Q

What is Antarctica the best place in the world to find?

A

Meteorites

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6
Q

During the winter, Antarctica’s sea - ice expands so that it becomes how much bigger?

A

100% bigger (Double the size)

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7
Q

If Antarctica’s ice sheets melted, the world’s oceans would rise by how many meters?

A

60 - 65 meters

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8
Q

What Continents are near to Antarctica?

A

Australia, South America and Africa

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9
Q

Which Hemisphere is Antarctica in?

A

Southern Hemisphere

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10
Q

Why is Antarctica colder than the Arctic?

A

When the sun is facing the Arctic, it is winter in Antarctica

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11
Q

What do Scientists study in Antarctica?

A

They study organisms and data which could reveal the Earths Climate History

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12
Q

What is Climate?

A

The average weather over at least 30 years

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13
Q

What is the Albedo Effect?

A

Surface without snow or ice absorbs more heat. Surface with snow and ice reflects more heat

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14
Q

What are animals you can find in Antarctica?

A

Penguins, Killer Whales, Antarctic Krill, Antarctic Cod, Elephant Seals and Leopard Seals

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