geography Flashcards

1
Q

political map?

A

shows governments borders, states & countries, as well as capitals & major cities

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2
Q

topographic map?

A

a map characterised by large scale detail, usually contour lines, shows natural & man made features

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3
Q

thematic map?

A

designed to show a particular theme connected with specific geographic area. these maps can portray physical, social, political, cultural, economic, agricultural & any other aspects of city, state,region, nation or continent.

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4
Q

what is a legend?

A

a table on a map that shows you symbols relating to the map.

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5
Q

what is a scale?

A

the distance according to the map.

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6
Q

longitude?

A

the angular distance of a place North or South of the equator

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7
Q

latitude?

A

the angular distance East or west of the green wich meridan.

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8
Q

natural feature?

A

a natural land form, already existent by god.

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9
Q

human feature?

A

a man made environment.

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10
Q

compass?

A

NEVER EAT SOGGY WEATBIX

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11
Q

what is relief?

A

the difference between the highest and lowest elevations of an area

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12
Q

physical feature?

A

natural features like desserts, mountains and plains

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13
Q

cultural feature?

A

a man made feature.

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14
Q

linear scale?

A

showing the scale of a map

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15
Q

written scale?

A

a scale shown in words

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16
Q

representative fraction?

A

a map scale in which figures representing units as expressed in the form of a fraction to indicate that one unit on the map represents x units on the earth

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17
Q

average?

A

add up all the numbers and divide by how many numbers thee are

18
Q

climate graph?

A

combination of a bar and line graph. temperature is shown on the line graph and rainfall on the bar graph

19
Q

oblique photo?

A

photos taken from a high angle are high oblique and photos taken from a low angle are low oblique

20
Q

aerial photo?

A

photos taken from a plane or satellite

21
Q

close up photo?

A

a photo taken where the subject is close to the camera

22
Q

ground level photo?

A

a photo taken by geographers from a ground perspective

23
Q

what is the globalisation process?

A

the process of the international integration arising from the interchange of world views, products, ideas and other aspects of culture

24
Q

physical map?

A

a physical map indicates the location of land forms like desserts, mountains & plains

25
Q

how has changes in technology impacted globalisation?

A

now we are able to send and recieve information all of the world, contact people from almost everythinb country

26
Q

impacts of globalisation

A

globalisation has had a significant impact on international organisations as the cost and complexity has reduced. we can now access cheap resources and improved technology has allowed campaigns to be coordinated from a base. transport systems are more efficient

27
Q

export?

A

a good or service sent from one country to another

28
Q

import?

A

a good or service record by one county from another

29
Q

what is gross domestic product (GDP)?

A

a measure of the total of goods and services produced over a year.

30
Q

international trade?

A

movement of goods and services between countries

31
Q

nation state?

A

another word for country

32
Q

quota?

A

a trade restriction on the amount of a certain good that can be imported to a country

33
Q

subsidiary?

A

a factory of a transnational corporation usually located in a different country then the head office

34
Q

subsidy?

A

a payment to a producer of a good by the government to assist the producer making the product

35
Q

sweatshop?

A

a factory unit where the products of transnational corporations are made

36
Q

tariff?

A

a tax put on the imported good by the government of the country the good is imported into

37
Q

transnational corporations (TNC)?

A

a large companies that has a head office in one country and subsidiary offices in other countries

38
Q

culture?

A

the values and customs of a particular country expressed in music, food, dance, language, religion.

39
Q

developed country?

A

a ru h country which enjoys a high standard of living

40
Q

developing country?

A

a poor country which suffers a low standard of living