geography Flashcards

1
Q

political map?

A

shows governments borders, states & countries, as well as capitals & major cities

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2
Q

topographic map?

A

a map characterised by large scale detail, usually contour lines, shows natural & man made features

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3
Q

thematic map?

A

designed to show a particular theme connected with specific geographic area. these maps can portray physical, social, political, cultural, economic, agricultural & any other aspects of city, state,region, nation or continent.

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4
Q

what is a legend?

A

a table on a map that shows you symbols relating to the map.

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5
Q

what is a scale?

A

the distance according to the map.

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6
Q

longitude?

A

the angular distance of a place North or South of the equator

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7
Q

latitude?

A

the angular distance East or west of the green wich meridan.

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8
Q

natural feature?

A

a natural land form, already existent by god.

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9
Q

human feature?

A

a man made environment.

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10
Q

compass?

A

NEVER EAT SOGGY WEATBIX

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11
Q

what is relief?

A

the difference between the highest and lowest elevations of an area

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12
Q

physical feature?

A

natural features like desserts, mountains and plains

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13
Q

cultural feature?

A

a man made feature.

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14
Q

linear scale?

A

showing the scale of a map

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15
Q

written scale?

A

a scale shown in words

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16
Q

representative fraction?

A

a map scale in which figures representing units as expressed in the form of a fraction to indicate that one unit on the map represents x units on the earth

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17
Q

average?

A

add up all the numbers and divide by how many numbers thee are

18
Q

climate graph?

A

combination of a bar and line graph. temperature is shown on the line graph and rainfall on the bar graph

19
Q

oblique photo?

A

photos taken from a high angle are high oblique and photos taken from a low angle are low oblique

20
Q

aerial photo?

A

photos taken from a plane or satellite

21
Q

close up photo?

A

a photo taken where the subject is close to the camera

22
Q

ground level photo?

A

a photo taken by geographers from a ground perspective

23
Q

what is the globalisation process?

A

the process of the international integration arising from the interchange of world views, products, ideas and other aspects of culture

24
Q

physical map?

A

a physical map indicates the location of land forms like desserts, mountains & plains

25
how has changes in technology impacted globalisation?
now we are able to send and recieve information all of the world, contact people from almost everythinb country
26
impacts of globalisation
globalisation has had a significant impact on international organisations as the cost and complexity has reduced. we can now access cheap resources and improved technology has allowed campaigns to be coordinated from a base. transport systems are more efficient
27
export?
a good or service sent from one country to another
28
import?
a good or service record by one county from another
29
what is gross domestic product (GDP)?
a measure of the total of goods and services produced over a year.
30
international trade?
movement of goods and services between countries
31
nation state?
another word for country
32
quota?
a trade restriction on the amount of a certain good that can be imported to a country
33
subsidiary?
a factory of a transnational corporation usually located in a different country then the head office
34
subsidy?
a payment to a producer of a good by the government to assist the producer making the product
35
sweatshop?
a factory unit where the products of transnational corporations are made
36
tariff?
a tax put on the imported good by the government of the country the good is imported into
37
transnational corporations (TNC)?
a large companies that has a head office in one country and subsidiary offices in other countries
38
culture?
the values and customs of a particular country expressed in music, food, dance, language, religion.
39
developed country?
a ru h country which enjoys a high standard of living
40
developing country?
a poor country which suffers a low standard of living