Geography Flashcards

1
Q

name the countries through which Sahara desert passses

A

Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Mauritiana, Morocco (Western Sahara), Niger, Sudan and Tunisia

Page 49

morocco and western sahara r the same

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2
Q

what is the other name for the tibetan antelope?

A

Chiru

Page 55

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3
Q

to which water body does Sahara lie in the South?

A

Mediterranean Sea

Africa Physical Map, Atlas

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4
Q

only if a place is very hot and dry can it qualify to become a desert. true/false?

A

False

Page 49

Only if a place is very dry and has sparce vegetation can it qualify to become a desert

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5
Q

name the 2 plateaus that are to the south of the sahara

A

Katanga, Big

Africa Physical Map, Atlas

Katanga Plateau and Big Plateau

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6
Q

in the capital of a certain country, there is a place known as al-aziza which recorded 57.7 Degrees celsius and set a record for the highest recorded temperature. Where? When?

A

Tripoli, Libya
1992

Page 50

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7
Q

name any few animals that inhabit the sahara desert

A

Camels, hyenas, jackals, foxes and scorpions

Page 50-51

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8
Q

name the specific type of fox that is found in desert regions, especially western sahara.

A

Fennec Fox

Textbook Extra Info

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9
Q

name the largest oasis in the world

it is not the Tafilalet, that is 3rd largest

A

Al ahsa oasis

Textbook extra info

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10
Q

how is the landscape of sahara changing?

A

Gleaming glass cased office buildings tower over
mosques and superhighways crisscross the ancient camel paths. Trucks are replacing camels in the salt trade. Tuaregs are seen acting as guides to foreign tourists. More and more nomadic herdsmen are taking to city life finding jobs in oil and gas operations

Page 51

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11
Q

why has the economy of the sahara region taken a sudden turn?

A
  • The discovery of oil
  • Discovery of minerals like Iron, Phosphorus, Manganese and Uranium

These are in huge demand throughout the world and therefore helped boost sahara’s economy

Page 51

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12
Q

which basin is to the west of what is to the south of the sahara desert

A

angola basin

Africa Physical Map, Atlas

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13
Q

name the 2 main deserts in africa and their nature

A

Sahara desert and kalahari desert. Sahara desert is a hot desert while the kalahari desert is a semi arid savannah desert

Extra Info Textbook

Semi Arid Savannah desert refers to the desert whose temperatures in summer would constatnly be above 35 degrees and drop massively in the winter. A semi-arid savannah, as the name suggests, hosts a savannah and therefore, comparitevly more vegetation and fauna

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14
Q

explain the terrain of sahara desert

A

the sahara desert is covered with, there are also gravel plains and elevated plateaus with bare rocky surface. These rocky surfaces may be more than 2500m high at some places.

Page 49

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15
Q

name the mountain range west to sahara

A

Atlas Mountains

Africa Physical Map, Atlas

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16
Q

what is the area of sahara desert?

A

8.54 M sq. km

Page 49

8.54 Million Square Kilometers

17
Q

list 3 reasons why the tuaregs shifted their occupation

Tuaregs shifted occupation to guide

A

The Tuaregs are now seen acting as guides in the Sahara desert. This is because, off-lately, it has become quite the place for tourism. A few rare types of fauna are seen flourishing here and people fly to sahara to admire them. The sahara also houses egypt now, which has become a huge business hub and a famous place due to egyptian cotton. Moreover, sahara’s sudden boost in economy has led to this

Page 51

18
Q

Who SUCKS?

A

Adi

19
Q

name the mountain range south to ladakh desert

A

Zanskar

Page 52

20
Q

what are the 4 passes manali-leh highway connects

A

Rohtang la, Baralacha la, Lungalacha la and
Tanglang la

Page 56

21
Q
A