Geography Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the rivers in the UK

A

Clyde, Forth, Trent, Severn, Thames

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2
Q

What are the coninents of the world

A

North America, South America, Antarctica, Africa, Europe, Asia and Oceania

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3
Q

Mountains in the UK

A

North West Highlands, Crampian Mountains, Southern Uplands, Lake District, Penines and Cumbrian Mountains.

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4
Q

What are the points on an 8 point compass

A

North, North-East, East, South-East, South, South-West, West, North-West

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5
Q

Convectional rainfall

A

The sun heats the land. Warm air rises,cools and condenses, forming clouds. Clouds are formed and rain occurs. This is a type of rainfall that is common in south east England.

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6
Q

Relief rainfall

A

Prevailing winds bring warm, moist air. This air is forced to rise over high areas. As the warm air rises, it cools and condenses forming clouds and it rains. As the air descends on the other side of the mountain and becomes warmer and dries, the rain stops, this is called a rain shadow.

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7
Q

Frontal rainfall

A

Two air masses meet, one warm, one cold. The lighter, less dense, warm air is forced to rise over the denser, cold air. As it rises, the air cools quickly, condensation occurs and clouds form.

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8
Q

What is the capital city of America

A

Washington D.C

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9
Q

What is the capital city of ghana

A

Accra

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10
Q

What is the capital city of nigeria

A

Abuja

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11
Q

What is the capital city of algeria

A

Algiers

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12
Q

Where do most people live in africa

A

Nigeria

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13
Q

What is the difference between weather and climate

A

Weather is for a short period of time whilst climate is over a longeriod of time

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14
Q

What climate zone is the 🇬🇧,central europe, eastern usa and 🇿🇦 climate zone

A

Temperate maritime: warm summers and mild winters. Rains all year round

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15
Q

What does meditaranian in climate zone mean

A

Hot in the summer, mild winter. Most rain in winter months.

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16
Q

Capital of 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿

A

Cardiff

17
Q

Capital of 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿

A

Edinburgh

18
Q

Capital of 🇮🇪

A

Dublin

19
Q

Six figure grid referenc E.G

A

164,692

20
Q

Four figure grid reference E.G

A

45,62

21
Q

What is a contour line

A

Line on a map joining points of equal hight above or below sea level.

22
Q

Capital of ethiopia

A

Addis abba

23
Q

Capital of madagascar

A

Antananarivo

24
Q

Capital of eritrea

A

Asmera

25
Q

Capital of mali

A

Bamako

26
Q

Capital of central african republic

A

Bangui

27
Q

Capital of gambia

A

Banjul

28
Q

Capital of Guinea-Bissau

A

Bissau

29
Q

What is the most populated continet

A

Asia

30
Q

What is a fetch

A

The area in which ocean waves are generated by the wind

31
Q

What is the difference between weather and climate

A

Weather is over a short period of time whilst climate is over a ling period of time

32
Q

How many deserts are in the world

A

23

33
Q

How many seas are in the world and what are they

A

The Seven Seas include the Arctic, North Atlantic, South Atlantic, North Pacific, South Pacific, Indian, and Southern oceans.

34
Q

Primary job

A

Working with or the extraction of natural resources e.g farming, mining or forestry

35
Q

Secondary job

A

Making things either by manufacturing or construction e.g nissan car manufacturing

36
Q

Tertiary job

A

This type of industry provides services. These include commercial services (shops), proffesional (solicitors), social (school teacher), entertainment (restaurants), personal (hairdressers).

37
Q

Quaternary jobs

A

This is a new sector and is linked to ICT and research development (genetic research).