Geographic Terms 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Intraregional migration

A

Movement within one region

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2
Q

Interregional migration

A

Movement from one region of a country to another

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3
Q

International migration

A

A permanent move from one country to another

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4
Q

Counterurbanization

A

Net migration from urban to rural areas

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5
Q

Ravenstein’s three reasons to migrate

A

Cultural, environmental, and economic reasons

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6
Q

Intervening obstacle

A

An environmental or political feature that hinders migration

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7
Q

Asylum seeker

A

Someone who has migrated to another country in the hope of being recognized as a refugee

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8
Q

Brain drain

A

Large scale emigration by talented people

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9
Q

Chain migration

A

Migration of people to a specific location because relatives or members of the same nationality previously migrated there

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10
Q

Counterurbanization

A

Net migration from urban to rural areas in developed countries

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11
Q

Emigration

A

Migration from a location

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12
Q

Floodplain

A

The area subject to flooding during a given number of years, according to historical trends

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13
Q

Guest worker

A

A term once used for a worker who migrated to the developed countries of Northern and Western Europe, usually from Southern and Eastern Europe or from from North Africa, in search of a higher paying job

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14
Q

Immigration

A

Migration to a new location

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15
Q

Internal migration

A

Permanent movement within a particular country

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16
Q

Internally displaced person (IDP)

A

Someone who has been forced to migrate for similar political reasons as a refugee but has not migrated across an international border

17
Q

International migration

A

Permanent movement from one country to another

18
Q

Interregional migration

A

Permanent movement from one region of a country to another

19
Q

Intervening obstacle

A

And environmental or cultural feature of the landscape that hinders migration

20
Q

Intraregional migration

A

Permanent movement within one region of a country

21
Q

Migration

A

A form of relocation diffusion involving a permanent move to a new location

22
Q

Migration transition

A

A change in the migration pattern in a society that results from industrialization, population growth, and other social and economic changes that also produce the demographic transition

23
Q

Net migration

A

The difference between the level of immigration and the level of emigration

24
Q

Pull factor

A

A factor that induces people to move to a new location

25
Q

Push factor

A

A factor that induces people to leave old residences

26
Q

Quota

A

In reference to migration, a law that places maximum limits on the number of people who can immigrate to a country each year

27
Q

Refugees

A

People who are force to migrate from their home country and cannot return for fear of persecution because of their race, religion, nationality, membership in a social group, or political opinion

28
Q

Remittance

A

Transfer of money by workers to people in the country from which they emigrated

29
Q

Unauthorized immigrant

A

A person who enters a country without proper documents to do so