Gentic Diagrams Flashcards

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1
Q

What are alleles

A

Different version of the same gene

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2
Q

What is a homozygous

A

When an organism has two alleles for a particular gene that are the same

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3
Q

What is a heterozygous

A

If two alleles for a particular gene are different

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4
Q

What happens if two alleles are different

A

Only one can determine what characteristics is present

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5
Q

What are the two alleles called

A

Dominant and recessive

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6
Q

What does an organism need to display a recessive characteristics

A

Both its alleles must be recessive

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7
Q

What does an organism need to display a dominant characteristics

A

A dominant allele needs to be present. The dominant allele overrules the recessive allele if it is heterozygous

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8
Q

What are generic diagrams

A

It shows the possible genes of offspring

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