Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

日本語 > Genki 11 And 12 > Flashcards

Genki 11 And 12 Flashcards

1
Q

食べたり飲んだりした

A

I ate and drank and stuff like that

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

食べたり飲んだりする

A

Eating and drinking and stuff like that

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

　verb short form　たり　verb short form たりする

A

This is for expressing a list of things casually. The conjugation of to do at the end determines the tense of the list and also its formality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

や、と

A

と is forgiving specific lists that are complete. や is for giving examples with the implication that this list is just incomplete and there are other things out there that have been in this category

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

子供の頃ポケモンや ゼルダを よくやりました.

A

I used to play Pokemon and Zelda a lot as a kid (こどものころ), for example.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

ブドウやスイカ

A

Grapes and watermelon, for example

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

みそと醤油とどちらのほうが味しい

A

Which tastes better, miso or soy sauce?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

子供の頃ポケモンや ゼルダを よくやりました

A

I used to play Pokemon and Zelda a lot as a kid (こどものころ).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

山登りをやったことがありますか

A

Have you ever been mountain climbing(やまのぼり)?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

山登りをやったことがあります

A

Yes, I have been mountain climbing(やまのぼり)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

どちらのほうが

A

Which one (of the two)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

沖縄といえば 青森 飲みたい

A

Speaking of Okinawa, I want to drink Aomori

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

箸で何でも食べます

A

I eat everything with chopsticks (はし)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

自転車で行く

A

Go by bicycle (じてんしや)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

最近どこにも飲みに行っていません

A

I haven’t been drinking anywhere lately (さいきん)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

どこかへ飲みに行く

A

Go somewhere for a drink

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

どこにも行かない

A

Not going anywhere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

どこかへ行く

A

Going Somewhere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

誰でもいい

A

Anyone is fine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

誰かに会う

A

Meet Someone (だれかにあう)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

なんでもないよ

A

It’s nothing.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

何か欲しい

A

I want　(ほしい) something

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

飲みたくなった

A

I wanted to drink

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

全然眠くなりません

A

I’m not sleepy at all (ぜんぜんねむくなりません)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

安野さんは眠くなりませんか

A

Doesn’t Yasuno-san get sleepy(ねむく)?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

暗くなるね

A

It’s getting dark (くらくなるね)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

暗くなったね

A

It’s gotten dark (かる), hasn’t it?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

先生になった

A

I became a teacher (せんせい)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

力持ちになった

A

I became powerful (ちからもち)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

“好きになった

A

I fell in love with you

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

綺麗になった

A

You’ve become prettier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

忙しくなる

A

You’re going to be busy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

楽しくなります
楽しくならなかった
楽しくならない
楽しくなった
楽しくなる

A

It will be fun (formal)
It wasn’t fun
It won’t be fun
It became fun
It will be fun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

この食べ物はどのぐらいかかりますか

A

How much does this food cost?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

どのぐらいかかりますか

A

How long will it take?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

仕事をするつもりでしたがYouTube に引き込まれました

A

I was intenting to work (しごと) but I got sucked into (ひきこまれました) YouTube.

37
Q

いくつもりだ

A

I intend to go

39
Q

しようもりのにする

A

Make it into a snack

40
Q

私も大盛りにする

A

I’ll have a large serving (おもり) too.

41
Q

これは 杏里の水。これは雪の

A

This is Anri’s water. This is Yuki’s.

42
Q

じゃあ 違うラーメン屋に行きましょう

A

Then let’s go to a different (ちがう)　ramen restaurant　(や).

43
Q

バニラとチョコレート いちごの中でどれが一番好きですか

A

Which do you like best (いちばん): vanilla, chocolate or strawberry?

44
Q

アニメの中で何が一番面白い

A

What is the most interesting anime (いちばんおもしろい)?

45
Q

アニメの中でワンピース面白い

A

One Piece is the most interesting anime

46
Q

毎日勉強 つもりはなかった

A

I didn’t intend to study every day

47
Q

毎日勉強するつもりない

A

I don’t intend to study every day

48
Q

毎日勉強するつもりない

A

I don’t intend to study every day

49
Q

全てを言うつもりでした

A

I intended to tell you everything (すべて).

50
Q

言うつもりでした

A

I was going to say

51
Q

何をつもりです

A

What are you planning?

52
Q

ので

A

Differs from から in that the sentence preceding it as information The Listener generally fully believes to be true (so it’s not “probably”)

から　might be true
ので will be true

53
Q

“must”

A

See Tokini Andy lesson 12 for all the variations of なきや

54
Q

食べないと

A

I have to eat/ if I don’t eat…[it will be bad]

55
Q

ですか とでしょうか

A

The theory here is that it’s more polite to ask someone a question with でしょうかbecause it doesn’t put pressure on them to absolutely know the answer or not. It’s just asking it if they probably know.

56
Q

食べれるでしょ？

A

You can probably eat it, right? (less formal)

57
Q

食べれるでしょうか

A

You can probably eat it, right? (more formal)

58
Q

飲まないでしょうか

A

You probably won’t drink, right?

59
Q

安納さんは肉が食べれるでしょう

A

Ando-san can eat meat probably, right?

60
Q

明日雨が降るでしょう

A

It will probably rain (ふるで) tomorrow

61
Q

食べるでしょ

A

Will probably eat

62
Q

長野でしょう

A

It will probably be Nagano

63
Q

寒いでしょう

A

It will probably be cold (さむい)

64
Q

食べないと

A

If I don’t eat then…[implied something bad will happen]

65
Q

食べなきゃ

A

I have to eat

66
Q

行くなきゃ

A

I have to go

67
Q

行かなければいけません

A

I have to go (more formal)

68
Q

行かなければ

A

I have to go (more formal)

69
Q

子供 なので 気にしないでください

A

Don’t worry about it, they’re just a kid (こどもなのできに)

70
Q

高いので買えません

A

It’s expensive, so I can’t buy it

71
Q

話したので大丈夫です

A

Because I spoke to them, it’s okay

72
Q

食べた方がいい

A

You should eat

73
Q

食べない方がいい(です)

A

You shouldn’t eat (more polite)

74
Q

食べた方がいい(です)

A

You should eat (more polite)

75
Q

高すぎたんだ

A

It was too expensive　(たか) (imp. because)

76
Q

水を飲まなさすぎる

A

You don’t drink enough water

77
Q

食べ過ぎました

A

You ate too much (more polite) (たべすぎました)

78
Q

食べ過ぎた

A

“I ate too much”

79
Q

静かじゃ なすぎる

A

It’s not too quiet (しずか)

80
Q

静かすぎる

A

It’s too quiet (しずか)

81
Q

話しすぎる

A

I talk too much

82
Q

食べしすぎる

A

eat too much

83
Q

食べなさすぎる

A

Eat too little

84
Q

静かなさすぎる

A

It’s not quite enough

85
Q

好きなんです

A

(impl. because) I like [them] (more polite)

86
Q

子供 なんです

A

(impl. because) they’re a kid (more polite)

87
Q

自転車だったんだ”

A

(impl. because) it was a bicycle

88
Q

高かったんだ　= 高かったのだ

A

It was expensive = It was expensive

日本語 (11 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions