Genital herpes Flashcards

1
Q

What virus is responsible for genital herpes?

A

HSV (typically HSV2)

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2
Q

After an initial infection, the virus becomes latent in the associated sensory nerve ganglia - which ganglia is associated with genital herpes?

A

Sacral nerve ganglia

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3
Q

Name 2 signs and symptoms of genital herpes

A
  • Genital ulcers or blistering lesions
  • Neuropathic type pain (tingling, burning or shooting)
  • Flu-like symptoms i.e. fatigue and headaches
  • Dysuria
  • Inguinal lymphadenopathy
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4
Q

What drug is used to treat genital herpes?

A

Oral acyclovir

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5
Q

What is the risk of genital herpes and pregnancy?

A

Neonatal herpes simplex infection contracted during labour and delivery

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6
Q

How is genital herpes diagnosed?

A

Nucleic acid amplification testing on swab

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