Genital herpes Flashcards
1
Q
What virus is responsible for genital herpes?
A
HSV (typically HSV2)
2
Q
After an initial infection, the virus becomes latent in the associated sensory nerve ganglia - which ganglia is associated with genital herpes?
A
Sacral nerve ganglia
3
Q
Name 2 signs and symptoms of genital herpes
A
- Genital ulcers or blistering lesions
- Neuropathic type pain (tingling, burning or shooting)
- Flu-like symptoms i.e. fatigue and headaches
- Dysuria
- Inguinal lymphadenopathy
4
Q
What drug is used to treat genital herpes?
A
Oral acyclovir
5
Q
What is the risk of genital herpes and pregnancy?
A
Neonatal herpes simplex infection contracted during labour and delivery
6
Q
How is genital herpes diagnosed?
A
Nucleic acid amplification testing on swab