Genetics & Heredity Flashcards

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1
Q

Recessive Trait

A

Trait that isn’t expressed

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2
Q

Dominant Trait

A

Trait that is expressed

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3
Q

Heterozygous

A

Different alleles, Bb

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4
Q

Homozygous

A

Same alleles, BB/bb

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5
Q

Blood Types

A

A, B, AB, O

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6
Q

Red is dominant to white. What are the sexes and eye colors of the following genotypes?

X^R X^r X^R Y X^r X^r. X^r Y

A

Female red, Male red, Female white, Male white

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7
Q

Autosomal Dominant

A

About equal affected in M and F. In every generation. Upper case is affected

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8
Q

Autosomal Recessive

A

About equal affected in M and F. Skips a generation. Lowercase is affected

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9
Q

Sex-Linked Recessive

A

Many more M affected. Always skips a generation. Lower case Is affected

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