Genetics biology

Question 1

What is in animal cell?

Answer 1

In a animal there is:
Nucleus
Cell membranes
Cytoplasm

Question 2

What is in a plant cell?

Answer 2

In a plant cell there is:
Cell wall
Cell membranes 
Vacuole
Nucleus 
Chloroplast
Cytoplasm

Question 3

What two things that a plant have but a animal doesn’t?

Answer 3

Chloroplast

Cell wall

Question 4

Name the axial skeleton

Answer 4

Cranium/skull
Ribs
Sternum
Vertebral column/backbone

Question 5

Name an appendicular skeleton

Answer 5

Pectoral girdle/shader bone
Forelimb
Pelvic girdle
Hindlimb

Question 6

Name the bone in the arm

Answer 6

Clavicle 
Scapula 
Humerus 
Ulna 
Radius
Phalanges

Question 7

Name the Bones in the leg

Answer 7

Femur 
Paella/knee cap
Fibula 
Tibia 
Phalanges

Question 8

Name the joint of a knee Cap

Answer 8

Bone
synovial fluid
Cartilage
Bone

Question 9

What is a ligament?

Answer 9

Connects two bones together

Question 10

What is cartilage?

Answer 10

Covers the end of the bones. Lubricates the joint.

When cartilage wears away this leads to arthritis

Question 11

What is synovial fluid?

Answer 11

Lubricates and cushions the joint

Question 12

What is a ball and socket joint?

Answer 12

Can move in all directions
Found in the hip and shoulder
Ball shape surface

Question 13

What is a Hinge joint?

Answer 13

Connects to different bones together
Only to flex and extend
Found in the ankles, knees and elbows

Question 14

What is a ligament?

Answer 14

Connect to bones together

Question 15

What is the disease called Rickets?

Answer 15

Rickets causes a child’s bones to become soft and weak, which can lead to bone deformities.

Question 16

What happens when you put a bone into vinegar?

Answer 16

Before you put a bone into vinegar, the bone is brittle, bit white and hard to snap.
After you put the bone into vinegar, the bone is bendy and the colour is darker.