Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

Genetics

A

Study of inheritance and expression of inherited traits of characteristics

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2
Q

Syndrome

A

Distinctive association of signs and symptoms occurring together

(Down syndrome)

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3
Q

Genotype

A

Set of genera that an individual has. (Ones that are manifests and ones that are not - traits may be present but are not seen)

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4
Q

Phenotype

A

Observable characteristics such as hair color, morphology, behaviour (what we can see)

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5
Q

Gene

A

Hereditary units transmitted from one generation to another, composed of DNA

“Code” of self replicating material

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6
Q

Chromosomes

A

Small bodies in nucleus of cell.

Has chemical instructions for reproduction of cell.

Contain genetic info in DNA.

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7
Q

Translocation

A

Portion of chromosome is attached to another chromosome

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