Genetics Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Lethal Allele?

A

Pairs of mutated alleles that disrupt the normal function of a gene .

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2
Q

What is the epistatic effect ?

A

Where one gene affects the expression of another phenotype.

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3
Q

What is duplication?

A

A section of DNA that has been repeated.

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4
Q

What is Deletion?

A

Base pairs have been lost in the DNA

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5
Q

What is insertion ?

A

Extra base pairs have been inserted

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6
Q

What is Translocation?

A

DNA that has been swapped or chromosomes joined together.

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7
Q

What is a phenotype?

A

Is the physical characteristics traits of an organism.

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8
Q

What is a Gene ?

A

Is a section of DNA that determines the structure of a polypeptide.

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9
Q

What is an allele?

A

A possible variant of a gene

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