Genetic Variation Flashcards

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1
Q

Two ways of preserving genetic variation

A

Heterozygote adv;

Frequency dependent selection

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2
Q

Explain heterozygote adv

A

Not all recessive alleles are disadvantages

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3
Q

Define frequency dependent selection

A

Relative fitness of different genotypes is related to how frequently they occur in the population

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4
Q

Explain frequency dependent selection

A

Fitness of a phenotype declines if too common in a population;

Scale-eating fish of Lake Tanganyika in Africa;

Left-mouthed/ right-mouthed

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