Genetic Theories of Addiction Flashcards

1
Q

What technique enhances emotional regulation and reduces stress?

A

Mindfulness Meditation

Helps to mitigate cravings linked to genetic predisposition.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Name three relaxation exercises to manage stress.

A
  • Deep breathing
  • Progressive muscle relaxation
  • Yoga
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is pharmacotherapy in the context of addiction?

A

Use of medications effective for individuals with certain genetic markers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Why is monitoring and adjustments important in pharmacotherapy?

A

To continuously monitor treatment responses and adjust medications based on genetic factors and individual needs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the purpose of peer support groups?

A

To foster a sense of community and shared experiences focusing on genetic predisposition.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How can family therapy contribute to addiction treatment?

A

Involves family members to address genetic risks collectively and enhance support systems.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the role of genetic testing in treatment strategies?

A

To tailor treatment plans based on an individual’s genetic predisposition.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does individualized counseling consider?

A

Genetic risk factors and family history in treatment.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) used for?

A

To help individuals understand the link between genetic predisposition and their behaviors.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What technique engages clients in exploring genetic risks?

A

Motivational Interviewing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the purpose of genetic screening?

A

To identify individuals at higher risk with a family history of addiction.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What should routine assessments focus on?

A

Substance use in adolescents, especially those with a family history of addiction.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How can resilience be built in individuals?

A

Through programs that teach coping skills, stress management, and emotional regulation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What type of activities can help reduce exposure to substances?

A
  • Sports
  • Arts
  • Community activities
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the goal of genetic risk education?

A

To promote awareness of genetic factors related to addiction.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are family interventions aimed at?

A

Assessing family history of substance use disorders and engaging in open discussions about risks.

17
Q

What do twin studies suggest about addiction?

A

Identical twins are more likely to both develop addictions compared to fraternal twins.

18
Q

How do genetic factors influence addictive behaviors?

A

They can affect neurotransmitter systems crucial in the reward pathways of the brain.

19
Q

What should a relapse prevention plan include?

A

Steps to take if cravings arise, including coping strategies and support contacts.

20
Q

What is the purpose of journaling in emotional regulation?

A

To track emotions, triggers, and coping responses, enhancing self-awareness.

21
Q

What is the benefit of finding healthy outlets for emotions?

A

To process feelings without resorting to substances.

22
Q

What should individuals engage in with addiction specialists?

A

Therapy and Counseling

23
Q

What is a benefit of regular exercise?

A

Boosts mood and reduces anxiety.

24
Q

What does balanced nutrition support?

A

Brain health, potentially reducing cravings.

25
How can peer support groups aid in recovery?
By providing understanding and encouragement through shared experiences.
26
What is one way to encourage family involvement in support?
Educate family members about genetic risks.
27
What do cognitive behavioral techniques help identify?
Negative thoughts related to substance use and genetic predisposition.
28
What is the purpose of positive self-talk?
To reinforce self-efficacy and resilience against addiction.
29
What does SMART stand for in goal setting?
Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound.
30
What should be recognized and avoided to prevent cravings?
High-risk situations.
31
What is the genetic predisposition theory?
Individuals may inherit a genetic susceptibility to addiction.
32
Why is family history assessment important?
To identify personal risk factors and engage in discussions about them.