genetic dieases and disorders Flashcards
What is cystic fibrosis
sticky mucus in body due to lack of dalt and water movement . Also because of a faulty recessive gene
What are the PIES to cystic fibrosis
P- Slowly erodes lungs, infection,short in breath , fatty diet, infertile
I- miss out on school/work,lack of concentration , fiances
E- anxiety, burden, angry , grateful
S- Never meet up with another person with it
travel and friendships
What is brittle bone diease
Bones break very easily as there is no protetin.
it can be inherited or devloped through genetic mutation
What are the PIES to brittle bone diease
P- many surgries, hard to move, lack of moblity, pain mangement
i- hard with speech , have to go to private school , dealys and lack of indepednace
e- low self esteem,. bullied
s- no phyiscal activites, lack of independance
What is sickle cell anaemia
cresent shaped blood cells which if they get stuck in the viens you can go into a crisis. It will also be harder for them to repair so oxygen levels are quite low
what ethnicty is more likely to have sickle cell anaemia
African/Caribean people
What are the PIES to sickle cell anaemia
P- cant walk, tired, dehydrated , balanced diet, need a lot of painkillers
i- lots of time off of school, diffulcutly with careers , fiance issues
e- stress , low self esteem , frustation
s - goes to local healthcare centre , physical activites
What is PKU
cannot break down an animno acid which is found in meat and dairy if they do eat it they will damage their brain devlopment
What are the PIES to PKU
P- need to have sutiable diet , damage to nervous system , causes rashes , blood level group different
i- causes brain damage
e- have to be self aware , frustration , mood swings , mental health issues and behavioural issues
S- friendship issues
What is Huntingtons diease
Neurolgical disorder which causes damage to nerve cells in brain. The sumtpoms start in the 40’s
What is Huntingtons diease
Neurolgical disorder which causes damage to nerve cells in brain. The sumtpoms start in the 40’s
What are the PIES to Huntingtons diease
P- muscule cordiantion loss , loss of balance , immobile , damage to pain receptors , innability to swallow in the end
i- brain damage , speech impariment, loss of independance
e- mental health decline , counselling , anxiety
s- loss of friends , social isolation
What is klinrfetters syndrome
female like charcetrics due to an extra x chromsone
What are the PIES to klinefetters syndrome
P- breasts devlopment, high sex drive , cant produce testrone
i- lack of concentration, time of work
e- angry,very emotional, hormonal influence , low self esteem , stress
s- realtionship issues , social isolation , loss of friends
What is down syndrome
inhertit an extra chromosone