Genesis-Deut events Flashcards
1
Q
The Tower of Babel
A
- After the flood men moved eastward and settled on a plain in Shinar, that is Babylonia, and attempted to build a city and a tower that would reach to Heaven.
- It was most probably to serve as a rallying-point for the people to prevent their dispersion.
- God confounded their language and thereby frustrated their designs
- Babel means confused.
2
Q
Abram in Egypt and Sarai with the Pharaoh
A
- Driven by famine to Egypt, Abraham finds respite with Pharaoh
- Fearing Sarai’s beauty might jeopardize his life in Pharaoh’s midst, Abram presented Sarai as his sister
- Sarai was taken into the royal harem.
- The deception was discovered, and Pharaoh ordered Abram to leave the country but giving him great possessions to ensure his ready departure.
3
Q
The Rivalry of Sarai and Hagar (1-4)
A
- The childless Sarai gave her servant Hagar to Abram as a concubine.
- Upon conception Hagar became insolent toward Sarai.
- Sarai retaliated and Hagar fled into the wilderness toward Egypt
- Hagar, mandated by God, returned to Sarai.
4
Q
The Rivalry of Sarai and Hagar (5-8)
A
- Ishmael embittered Sarah, who was fearful of a co-inheritance with Isaac
- Sarah demanded the expulsion of Hagar and her son.
- Abraham was reluctant, for he loved Ishmael, but after revelation he sent Hagar and her son off into the wilderness with bread and water.
- Hagar, near death from dehydration, was saved by an angel who promised a great future for her son.
5
Q
The Covenant of Circumcision
A
- The removal of the foreskin of the male organ.
- It was a sign of the covenant between Abraham, his descendants, and God.
- It was the seal of his chosen people, the Hebrews.
- Even foreigners and slaves in Israel were circumcised prior to ownership or proselytization.
6
Q
Abraham’s Prayer for Sodom
A
- Abraham, in dialogue with Jehovah, affected the divine will by a plea to avert the vengeance against the Sodom cities, if at first fifty, then forty-five, forty, thirty, twenty, and finally ten righteous souls were found.
- Despite Abraham’s intercession only three were found righteous, prompting the fiery annihilation of Sodom and its inhabitants.
7
Q
The Destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah
A
- Two angels enter the city of Sodom and the inhabitants attempted to rape them, assaulting Lot’s house where they were staying.
- After blinding the assailants the Angels escaped, taking with them Lot, his wife and two daughters.
- In flight Lot’s wife looks back and is turned to a pillar of salt.
- The angels destroy the region of Sodom with burning sulfur.
8
Q
The Birth of Isaac
A
- Despite Abram’s divine promise of limitless blessing, Sarai persuaded Abram to take Hagar to bear them an heir.
- It was then announced that the heir to these covenant promises would be the son of Sarai; and it was directed that his name should be Isaac.
- Initially, at this proclamation, Sarah laughs and then denies it
- God changes Abram’s name to Abraham, and Sarai to Sarah, and the rite of circumcision was instituted as a sign of the covenant.
- At the age of one hundred Abraham bore a son through Sarah.
9
Q
God Calls Abraham to Sacrifice Isaac
A
- Abraham is commanded to sacrifice Isaac, his only son, as a burnt offering on one of the mountains of Moriah.
- Unshaken Abraham proceeds to sacrifice Isaac and is stopped by the angel of the Lord.
- A ram, caught in a nearby bush, was offered instead.
10
Q
Joseph’s Dreams
A
- Joseph shares dreams he received, the first taking place in a field where all his brothers’ bound sheaves stoop down to Joseph’s upright sheaf;
- the second involving the sun, moon and stars bowing down to him.
- These dreams prophesied of his future power, increasing his brothers’ hatred.
11
Q
Joseph Sold into Slavery
A
- Joseph was sent by his father to visit his brothers, who were tending the flocks in Dothan.
- Upon arrival they sought to kill him, but refrained after Reuben persuaded them to cast Joseph into a dry pit, hoping to return him to Jacob.
- He is sold for twenty shekels of silver to a caravan of Ishmaelite’s headed to Egypt.
- In Egypt Joseph is sold to Potiphar, one of Pharaoh’s officials.
12
Q
Pharaohs Dream’s, Joseph’s Interpretation and his Solution- (1-4)
A
- Pharaoh, after threatening the life of all his magicians, sends for Joseph to interpret his dreams.
- The first dream shows seven plump cows being swallowed by a latter group of seven emaciated cows.
- The second dream depicts seven full heads of grain being swallowed by a latter group of seven scorched heads of grain.
- Both dreams receive equal interpretations signifying their future certainty.
13
Q
Pharaohs Dream’s, Joseph’s Interpretation and his Solution- (5-8)
A
- Pharaoh set Joseph over all of Egypt.
- During the seven years of plenty Joseph gathered an abundance of grain,
- when all the countries came to Egypt during the famine to buy grain Joseph gathered up all they had until at last the Egyptians themselves became the property of Pharaoh.
- He demanded, however, only a fifth part of the produce as Pharaoh’s right.
14
Q
Joseph’s desire for Burial
A
- Trusting God’s promise to bring them into the Land of Canaan, the dying Joseph made his brothers swear to carry his bones into Canaan.
- This promise was observed during the Exodus when they carried his bones burying them in the land of Joseph’s inheritance.
15
Q
The 10 Plagues:
A
- blood
- frogs
- gnats
- flies
- livestock
- boils
- hail
- locusts
- darkness
- The death of the first‐born
16
Q
The First Passover
A
- God commanded the Israelites to smear lamb’s blood on the doorposts of their houses so the destroying angel would pass over and not kill the firstborn son inside.
- Instituted by God to commemorate the deliverance of the Israelites from Egyptian bondage
- And the sparing of their firstborn when the destroying angel struck down the firstborn of the Egyptians.
17
Q
The Pillar of Cloud and Fire
A
- The Lord went ahead of the Israelites by day in pillar of cloud to guide them on their way
- and by night in a pillar of fire to give them light, so they could travel by day or night.
18
Q
Crossing the Red Sea
A
- The Israelites’ escape through the Red Sea from Pharaoh’s army.
- Moses stretched out his hand and the water divided into a pathway with water on either side.
- The Israelites crossed during the night and Pharaoh’s army followed.
- Before sunrise, and mid-way through the Red Sea, Pharaoh’s army was thrown into confusion.
- Moses stretched out his hand and the sea collapsed on them destroying the Egyptians, the most powerful army in the entire world to date!
19
Q
The Waters of Marah
A
- The first Israelite camp after the Red Sea.
- The water was so bitter Israel could not drink it.
- They began to grumble against Moses, who then, under divine direction, threw a piece of wood into the water making it sweet.
20
Q
The Account of Manna
A
- In response to the Israelites complaints about hunger in the wilderness God miraculously supplied them with Manna.
- It’s described as a small round seed.
- It came every morning except the Sabbath, and if any was kept over till the following morning, it became rotten.
- Because nothing fell on the Sabbath a double portion fell the day prior, and that could be kept over to supply the needs of the Sabbath without rotting.
21
Q
Moses Receives the Ten Commandments (both times)
A
- These commandments were first given in their written form to the people of Israel when they were encamped at Sinai, about fifty days after they came out of Egypt.
- The finger of God on two tablets of stone wrote them.
- Moses broke the first tablets when he brought them down from the mountain, being thrown by him on the ground.
- At the command of God he took up into the mount two other tables, and God wrote on them the same thing.
- These tables were afterwards placed in the Ark of the Covenant.
22
Q
The Cloud over the Tabernacle
A
- the Cloud descended upon the tabernacle immediately after its construction and never left, dark by day and fiery red by night shows the presence of God to be with His people.
- When the cloud rose, this signaled for the Israelites to march out.
23
Q
The Account of the Golden Calf
A
- This was a molten image of a calf which the idolatrous Israelites formed at Sinai while Moses was gone forty days talking with God.
- This symbol was borrowed from the custom of the Egyptians.
- It was destroyed at the command of Moses, who grinded it to a powder and made the Israelites drink it.
24
Q
Moses’ Face Radiant
A
- After meeting with God face to face Moses wore the shining glory of God on his face, as if God’s own glory had rubbed off on him.
- Moses received a radiant face after returning from Sinai, and the tent of meeting.
- Seeing his radiant face, the people shrunk back in fear, so Moses covered his face with a veil.
25
Q
Aaron’s Staff Buds
A
- Immediately after the incidents connected with the rebellion of Korah, Dathan and Abiram against the leadership of Moses and the priestly primacy of Aaron, it became necessary to indicate and emphasize the Divine appointment of Aaron.
- Therefore, at God’s command, Moses directs that twelve almond rods, one for each tribe with the prince’s name engraved thereon, be placed within the Tent of the Testimony.
- When Moses entered the tent the following day, he found that Aaron’s rod had budded, blossomed and borne fruit.
- When the miraculous sign was seen by the people, they accepted it as final; and never again questioned Aaron’s priestly right.
26
Q
The Bronze Snake
A
- When God punished the murmurs of the Israelites in the wilderness by sending among them venomous snakes who bit the people and many died.
- Moses, upon their repentance, was commanded to make a serpent of brass, whose polished surface shone like fire, and to set it up on the banner‐pole in the midst of the people;
- and whoever was bitten by a serpent had but to look up at it and live.
27
Q
The Reubenites, Gadites and the half tribe of Manasseh are given the land east of the Jordan
A
After the conquest over King Sihon and King Og, Moses granted this request, but they still had to fight in the Promised Land.
28
Q
The Cities of Refuge
A
- Six cities set apart by God for men who unintentionally killed another person.
- Within the walls of these cities, men could live free from fear of vengeance as long as they were not proven guilty of intentionally killing someone.
- These men were to be allowed to return home in peace after the death of the high priest.
29
Q
Three great feast (a)
A
Passover –
- The name given to the chief of the three great historical annual festivals of the Jews.
- It was kept in remembrance of the Lord’s passing over the houses of the Israelites when the first born of all the Egyptians were destroyed.
- It is called also the “feast of unleavened bread,” because during its celebration no leavened bread was to be eaten or kept in the household.
30
Q
Three great feast (b)
A
Feast of Weeks (Pentecost) –
- Also called “the day of the first fruits.”
- The purpose of this feast was to commemorate the completion of the grain harvest.
- Its distinguishing feature was the offering of “two leavened loaves” made from the new grain of the completed harvest, which, with two lambs, were waved before the Lord as a thank offering.
31
Q
Three great feast (c)
A
Feast of Tabernacles –
- The third of the great annual festivals of the Jews. It is also called the “feast of ingathering.”
- It was celebrated immediately after the harvest.
- During that period the people left their homes and lived in booths formed of the branches of trees.
- This feast was designed to be a memorial of the wilderness wanderings, when the people dwelt in booths, and to be a harvest thanksgiving.
32
Q
Joshua to Succeed Moses
A
- He became Moses’ aide and accompanied him part of the way when he ascended Mount Sinai to receive the two tables.
- He was also one of the twelve who were sent on by Moses to explore the land of Canaan.
- Moses realizing that God needed a human leader, begs God to appoint someone.
- God chooses Joshua and so Moses, before his death, publicly appointed Joshua with authority over the people as his successor.
