Genes And Chromosomes Flashcards

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1
Q

Gene definition

A

A sequence of dna bases that either codes for polypeptide or functional rna

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2
Q

Introns

A

Sections in the dna that don’t code for amino acids

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3
Q

Exons

A

Parts of a gene that do code for amino acids

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4
Q

Alleles

A

One or more alternative versions of the same gene

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5
Q

What are homologous chromosomes

A

Pairs of matching chromosomes

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6
Q

How many chromosomes in a human

A

23 pairs 46 in total

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