Genes Flashcards
PRSS1
Hereditary Pancreatitis (Trypsin hyperactivation)
KRAS
pancreatic adenocarcinoma, NSC lung cancer
PTEN
Colorectal cancer
MUYTH
MutY homolog-associated polyposis:
Colonnic adenoma (~10 on Right), duodenal/breast/ovarian/bladder cancer
APC
Familial adenomatous polyposis
Colonic adenomas (100-1000s), duodenal cancer, desmoid tumor, osteoma, dental abnormalities, congenital hypertrophy of pigemented retinal epithelium.
STK11
Peutz-Jeghers
Colonic hamartomas, breast/ovarian/gastric/pancreatic/cervical/testicular cancer, mucocutaneous freckles
SMAD4
Juvenile polyposis syndrome
Hamartoma of colon, gastric/pancreatic cancer, hereditary telangiectasia in brain/liver/lungs
MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2
Lynch Syndrome
R colon adenomas, endometrial/ovarian/gastric/SB/urothelial/skin cancer
MLH2, PMS2, APC
Turcot syndrome
Colon adenomas, medulloblastoma, glioblastoma
PTEN
Cowden syndrome
Hamartoma, breast/uterus/thyroid cancer, macrocephaly, trichilemmomas, lipomas
MEN1/MENIN
MEN1 (autosomal dominant)
Pituitary neoplasm
Parathyroid hyperpplasia
Pancreatic islet cell tumor
RET
MEN2A or 2B (Both autosomal dominant)
KRAS
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma