Generic Name Helpers & Drug Classes Flashcards

1
Q

-ase, -plase

A

Thrombolytics

ex: t-PA, Streptokinase

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2
Q

-azole

A

Antifungals

ex: Ketoconazole, Flucanazole

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3
Q

-abine, -ibine

A

Antimetabolite neoplastic agents

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4
Q

-cef, -ceph

A

Cephalosporin antibiotics

ex: Ceftriaxone, cefotan, cephalexin

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5
Q

-cillin

A

Penicillin antibiotics

ex: Amoxicillin, nafcillin, piperacillin

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6
Q

-cycline

A
Tetracycline antibiotic
(ex: Tetracycline, doxycycline)
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7
Q

-dipine

A
  • Some* Calcium channel blockers

ex: Amlodipine, nifedipine

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8
Q

-dronate

A

Biphosphonates, meds for osteoporosis

ex: Alendronate, etidronate

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9
Q

-floxacin

A

Fluoroquinolone antibiotics

ex: Ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin

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10
Q

-micin, -mycin

A

Aminoglycoside antibiotics

ex: Garamycin, neomycin, tobramycin

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11
Q

-lol

A

Beta adrenergic antagonists –> Beta blockers

ex: Atenolol, metoprolol

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12
Q

-parin

A

Parenteral anticoagulant

ex: Enoxaparin, dalteparin, heparin, ardeparin

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13
Q

-platin

A

Akylating agent –> Neoplastic drug

ex: Cisplatin, carboplatin

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14
Q

-prazole

A

Proton pump inhibitors

ex: Omeprazole, lansoprazole

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15
Q

-pril

A

ACE inhibitors

ex: Lisinopril, benazepril, captopril

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16
Q

-sartan

A

Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs)

Candesartan, losartan

17
Q

-sone, -lone, pred-

A

Corticosteroid

ex: Betamethasone, prednisone, triamcililone

18
Q

-statin

A

Lipid-lowering agents

ex: Atorvastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin

19
Q

-sulfa

A

Sulfanamide antibiotics

ex: Sulfacetamide, sulfadiazine

20
Q

-terol

A

Beta 2 Adrenergic Agonist

ex: Albuterol, levabuterol, salmeterol

21
Q

-tidine

A

H2 Histamine Agonists

ex: Cimetidine, famotidine, ranitidine

22
Q

-triptan

A

Migraine drug: Serotonin agonist

ex: Almotriptan, naratriptan

23
Q

-tropium

A

Anticholinergics for the respiratory system

ex: Ipratropium, tiotropium

24
Q

-vir

A

Antiviral

ex: Acyclovir, cidofovir, famciclovir, valacyclovir

25
Q

-zepam, -zolam

A

Benzodiazepines

ex: Diazepam, alprazolam

26
Q

-zosin

A

Alpha 1 antagonist

ex: Doxazocin, prazosin, terazosin