Generator Flashcards

1
Q

What affect does x-ray generator type have on exposure?

A

The more efficient the generator the better the x-ray production

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2
Q

Why is x-ray production better with more powerful generators?

A

They increase the effective average kVp which raises beam penetration

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3
Q

What is the effective avg kVp of a single phase generator?

A

Approximately 33% of the set kVp

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4
Q

What is the effective avg kVp of a three phase, 6 pulse generator?

A

Approximately 91% of the set kVp

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5
Q

What is the effective avg kVp of a three phase, 12 pulse generator?

A

Approximately 97% of the set kVp

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6
Q

What is the effective avg kVp of a high frequency generator?

A

Approximately 99% of the set kVp

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7
Q

How is mAs affected when moving from a single phase to three phase generator?

A

The mAs can be cut in halff

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8
Q

How does more efficient generator affect patient dose?

A

As the generator efficiency increases the patient dose decreases

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9
Q

How does more efficient generator affect exposure time?

A

As the generator efficiency increases the exposure time decreases

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10
Q

What impact does a shorter exposure time have on an image?

A

Can help reduce motion artifcats

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11
Q

How does a more efficient generator affect beam intensity?

A

As the generator efficiency increases the x-ray beam intensity increases

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12
Q

What types of generator are mobile units known as?

A

Constant potential generators

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13
Q

What type of batteries do mobile units utilize?

A

DC batteries (Direct current)

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14
Q

How is the current changed when using mobile units?

A

DC current is converted to AC (alternating current) and then back to DC

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15
Q

Which generator types are mobile units more efficient than?

A

Single phase and three phase generators

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16
Q

How much less kV do mobile units require when compared to stationary units?

A

8 kV less