General Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

History

A

Begins with the invention of writing~5,500 years ago

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2
Q

Longitude

A

Imaginary lines that run from North to South BUT measure East → West

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3
Q

Place

A

Characteristics/features that distinguish one place on Earth from another.

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4
Q

Primary Source

A

A document or object that was created by someone who witnessed or lived through a historical event first-hand.

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5
Q

Artifact

A

Things left behind that people created, modified, or used with their own hands.

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6
Q

Homo Sapiens Sapiens

A

The final stage of human evolution

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7
Q

Equator

A

0° Latitude

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8
Q

Absolute Location

A

A precise spot on Earth.

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9
Q

Anthropology

A

The scientific investigation of the origin and development of human societies and cultures both in the past and present.

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10
Q

Archaeology

A

The study of the human past using artifacts left behind that people created, modified, or used with their own hands.

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11
Q

Prehistory

A

The period of time before written records or human documentation.

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12
Q

Push Factor

A

Problems in one are PUSH people out

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13
Q

Secondary Source

A

Documents or objects created after a historical event by someone who did not see it first-hand or was not alive during the time it took place.

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14
Q

Movement

A

How people, goods, and ideas move from one place to another continuously.

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15
Q

Latitude

A

Imaginary lines that run from East to West but measure from North → South

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16
Q

Pull Factor

A

Advantages in one area PULL people in

17
Q

Relationships

A

The method in which human beings adapt to OR modify the world around them to survive

18
Q

Prime Meridian

A

0° Longitude

19
Q

Fossil

A

Preserved human or animal remains

20
Q

Carbon Dating

A

Estimating the age of a fossil and some artifacts by measuring the amount of Carbon-14

21
Q

Paleontology

A

The study of the history of human life based on fossils.

22
Q

Relative Location

A

Position of one place in location to other places.