General Terms (Microbiology) Flashcards
Mobile genetic elements; jumping genes; DNA pieces that move readily from one site to another
Tranposons
Obligate intracellular but acellular parasites of plants; naked RNA; no human diseases
Viroids
The cellular of the protein PrPc which is susceptible to protease and soluble in detergent
Prions
Contains many hydrolytic enzymes, including b lactamases
Periplasm
Genes for antibiotic resistance and toxins
Plasmid
Zero growth rate phases
Lag and stationary
Movement of genes from inactive (storage) sites into active sites of transcription e.g. Relapsing fever of Borrelia Recurrentis
Programmed Rearrangement
DNA transferred from one bacterium to another
Conjugation
DNA transferred by a virus from one cell to another
Transduction