General Sx Flashcards

1
Q

Triangle of safety for what?
Borders?

A

For ICD insertion
1Lat border of lat dorsi
2-Lat border of pect major
Inf- 5 th ics
Sup- axilla base

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2
Q

Qsofa score content

A

Only 3

Lung - RR
heartA -bp
Mental status

No hr!!

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3
Q

SIRS COMPONENTS

4
No SBp/ bp —-

A

Rr >20
Wbc less or more
Hr>90
Tenp < />

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4
Q

Evidence of crepitus in a traumatized tissue . mc cause

A

Anerobic infn
Cl. Perfrinens mc

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5
Q

Shock qstns

MCC?
Which shock has c/F of bradycardia, low BP
Anaphylatic shock which type HS?

A

1.HypoV shock
2. Neurogenic both low bp, HR
3. Type I

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6
Q

Conplications of transfusion (electrolyte imbalances)

A

Hypo / hyper K
HypoThermia
Hypo calcemia
Coagln dx
Thalassemia psossible

Absent ( PYQ)
No hypo/ hyper Natremi
Hyper calcemia

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7
Q

DCS STEPS

A

Phase 1- intial explorn, prevent contmn, closure, prev bleeding

Phase2 Resucitation, shift to icu, correct complications, def tx

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8
Q

1.Mc complication of central line insertion ?
2.ATLS ORDER OF MX
3.Min plt count for surgical fitness

A
  1. t pneumothorax
  2. Cervical mobilizn> A> B > C
  3. 50000
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9
Q

Cannulas

Orange ml/ min highest flow rate
Grey
Green

A

O- 14- 240 ml/ min highest flow rate
Grey 16 -180/ min
Green18- 90 / min

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10
Q

I st ivsgn in blunt T?

Ehich dx cant be made with this?

A

FAST
4 p’ s assessed (pericardial pelvic Peri splenic perihepatic)

4 views + 2 extra ( R AND LEFT)

RetroPERITONEAL HEMATOMA CANT BE DIAGNOSED!!!

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11
Q

I st ivsgn in blunt T?

Ehich dx cant be made with this?

A

FAST
4 p’ s assessed (pericardial pelvic Peri splenic perihepatic)

4 views + 2 extra ( R AND LEFT)

RetroPERITONEAL HEMATOMA CANT BE DIAGNOSED!!!

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12
Q

Mc organ injured in
1- blunt T
2- pent Trauma
3-mc injured bowel part in blunt T?
4- mc inj bowel in gun shot?
5- mc bowel inj in decelrn injury?
6- mc ibowel inj in seatbelt injury?

A

1- spleen
2-liver> stomach> SI
3- jejunum
4- Sintestine
5 DJ juncn
6- mesentry

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