General Physics Flashcards
What are the scalar quantities? [6]
Distance
Time
Speed
Mass
Energy
Temperature
What are the vector quantities? [6]
Force
Weight
Velocity
Acceleration
Momentum
Electrical field strength
Gravitational field strength
Describe terminal velocity
As an object falls, the speed increases as well as air resistance
The object reaches a point where downward = upward force
Air resistance = Weight
Acceleration is now 0 and object is at terminal velocity
What can resultant forces do by changing direction?
Change the velocity
What is the limit of proportionality?
The point at which force is no longer directly proportional to extension.
What is solid friction?
The force between two surfaces that may impede motion and produce heating.
When is there equilibrium in moment?
- no resultant force
- no resultant moment
What are the stores of energy?
Kinetic
Gravitational potential
Chemical
Elastic
Nuclear
Electrostatic
Internal