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Online Quiz Bee > General knowledge 3 > Flashcards

General knowledge 3 Flashcards

1
Q

colloquially known as black fungus, is an infection from the mucormycetes group of fungi. It is abundantly found in natural environments, especially in soil.14 May 2021

A

Mucormycosis

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2
Q

What type of vaccine is astrazeneca?

A

Viral Vector vaccine

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3
Q

What type of vaccine is sinovac

A

Inactivated vaccine

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4
Q

What type of vaccine is pfizer?

A

Genetic vaccine

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5
Q

What type of vaccine is Johnson & Johnson?

A

Viral Vector vaccine

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6
Q

What type of vaccine is sputnik v?

A

Viral Vector vaccine

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7
Q

What type of vaccine is moderna

A

Genetic vaccine

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8
Q

What type of vaccine is sinopharm?

A

Inactivated vaccine

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9
Q

What type of vaccine is covaxin?

A

Inactivated

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10
Q

This type of vaccine uses an unrelated harmless virus (the viral vector) to deliver SARS-CoV-2 genetic material. When administered, our cells use the genetic material to produce a specific viral protein, which is recognised by our immune system and triggers a response. This response builds immune memory, so your body can fight off the virus in future.

A

Viral vector vaccines

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11
Q

This type of vaccine contains the killed SARS-CoV-2 virus, which is recognised by the immune system to trigger a response without causing COVID-19 illness. This response builds immune memory, so your body can fight off SARS-CoV-2 in future.

A

Inactivated vaccines

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12
Q

The vaccines contains a segment of genetic material of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes COVID-19. When administered, your cells use the genetic material from the vaccines to make the protein, which is recognised by your immune system and triggers a specific response. This response builds immune memory, so your body can fight off SARS-CoV-2 in future.

A

Genetic vaccines

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13
Q

This type of vaccine contains the weakened SARS-CoV-2 virus, which is recognised by the immune system to trigger a response without causing COVID-19 illness. This response builds immune memory, so your body can fight off SARS-CoV-2 in future.

A

Attenuated vaccines

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14
Q

This type of vaccine contains proteins from the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which are recognised by the immune system to trigger a response. This response builds immune memory, so your body can fight off SARS-CoV-2 in future.

A

Protein vaccines

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15
Q

What is the abbreviation of RT-PCR?

A

Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction

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16
Q

What virus causes COVID-19?

A

SARS-CoV-2

17
Q

checks specimens from your nose or your mouth to find out if you are currently infected with the virus that causes COVID-19.

A

Viral test

18
Q

look for antibodies in your blood to determine if you had a past infection with the virus that causes COVID-19.

A

Antibody test

19
Q

What was the first pandemic?

A

Antonine plague

20
Q

What was the virus that caused the spanish flu?

A

H1N1 virus

21
Q

When did the spanish flu take place?

A

During World War 1

22
Q

What virus caused MERS?

A

MERS-CoV

23
Q

What virus caused SARS?

A

Sars-CoV

24
Q

Are a family of viruses that cause respiratory and intestinal illnesses in humans and animals.

A

Coronaviruses

25
Q

a person who studies or is an expert in the branch of medicine which deals with the incidence, distribution, and possible control of diseases.

A

epidemiologist

26
Q

What vaccine is available for polio?

A

Oral Polio Vaccine and Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine

27
Q

A variant identified in South Africa

A

B.1.351

28
Q

A variant identified in India

A

B.1.617.2

29
Q

A variant identified in UK?

A

B.1.1.7

30
Q

A variant identified in Brazil/Japan?

A

P.1

31
Q

The two variants identified in U.S. California?

A

B.1.427 and B.1.429

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